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Benzaldehyde reacts with ammonia to form
- a)Benzaldehyde ammonia
- b)Urotropine
- c)Hydrobenzamide
- d)Ammonium chloride
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Reaction of Benzaldehyde with Ammonia
Formation of Hydrobenzamide
- Benzaldehyde reacts with ammonia to form hydrobenzamide.
- The reaction involves the nucleophilic addition of ammonia to the carbonyl group of benzaldehyde.
- The product, hydrobenzamide, is formed through the substitution of the hydrogen atom on the nitrogen of ammonia with the oxygen atom of the carbonyl group in benzaldehyde.
- The chemical equation for the reaction is:
C6H5CHO + NH3 → C6H5CONH2 + H2O
- Hydrobenzamide is a primary amide that contains the benzene ring and an amide group.
Importance of the Reaction
- The reaction of benzaldehyde with ammonia to form hydrobenzamide is important in organic chemistry as it demonstrates the reactivity of aldehydes towards nucleophiles.
- This reaction also highlights the ability of ammonia to act as a nucleophile in the presence of an electrophilic carbonyl group.
Conclusion
- In conclusion, the reaction of benzaldehyde with ammonia results in the formation of hydrobenzamide, a primary amide. This reaction is significant in understanding the reactivity of aldehydes and the role of ammonia as a nucleophile in organic chemistry.
Formation of Hydrobenzamide
- Benzaldehyde reacts with ammonia to form hydrobenzamide.
- The reaction involves the nucleophilic addition of ammonia to the carbonyl group of benzaldehyde.
- The product, hydrobenzamide, is formed through the substitution of the hydrogen atom on the nitrogen of ammonia with the oxygen atom of the carbonyl group in benzaldehyde.
- The chemical equation for the reaction is:
C6H5CHO + NH3 → C6H5CONH2 + H2O
- Hydrobenzamide is a primary amide that contains the benzene ring and an amide group.
Importance of the Reaction
- The reaction of benzaldehyde with ammonia to form hydrobenzamide is important in organic chemistry as it demonstrates the reactivity of aldehydes towards nucleophiles.
- This reaction also highlights the ability of ammonia to act as a nucleophile in the presence of an electrophilic carbonyl group.
Conclusion
- In conclusion, the reaction of benzaldehyde with ammonia results in the formation of hydrobenzamide, a primary amide. This reaction is significant in understanding the reactivity of aldehydes and the role of ammonia as a nucleophile in organic chemistry.
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Benzaldehyde reacts with ammonia to forma)Benzaldehyde ammoniab)Urotropinec)Hydrobenzamided)Ammonium chlorideCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Benzaldehyde reacts with ammonia to forma)Benzaldehyde ammoniab)Urotropinec)Hydrobenzamided)Ammonium chlorideCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Benzaldehyde reacts with ammonia to forma)Benzaldehyde ammoniab)Urotropinec)Hydrobenzamided)Ammonium chlorideCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Benzaldehyde reacts with ammonia to forma)Benzaldehyde ammoniab)Urotropinec)Hydrobenzamided)Ammonium chlorideCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Benzaldehyde reacts with ammonia to forma)Benzaldehyde ammoniab)Urotropinec)Hydrobenzamided)Ammonium chlorideCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Benzaldehyde reacts with ammonia to forma)Benzaldehyde ammoniab)Urotropinec)Hydrobenzamided)Ammonium chlorideCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Benzaldehyde reacts with ammonia to forma)Benzaldehyde ammoniab)Urotropinec)Hydrobenzamided)Ammonium chlorideCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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