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Ram and Mohan are friends. Each has some money. If Ram gives ₹ 30 to Mohan, Then Mohan will have twice the money left with Ram. But if Mohan gives ₹ 10 to Ram, Then Ram will have thrice as much as is left with Mohan. How much money does each have?
  • a)
    ₹62,₹34
  • b)
    ₹6,₹2
  • c)
    ₹170,₹124
  • d)
    ₹43,₹26
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Ram and Mohan are friends. Each has some money. If Ram gives 30 to Mo...
Let us assume Ram has R rupees and Mohan has M rupees.
According to question,
If Ram gives 30 rupees to Mohan, then
Ram has left money = R - 30 and Mohan has money = M + 30
Then Mohan will have twice the money left with Ram,
M + 30 = 2(R - 30)
M + 30 = 2R - 60
2R - M = 90................................(1)
Again According to question,
if Mohan gives 10 rupees to Ram, then
Mohan has left the money = M - 10 and Ram has the money = R + 10
Then According to question,
Ram will have thrice as much as is left with Mohan,
R + 10 = 3 (M - 10 )
⇒ R + 10 = 3M - 30
⇒ 3M - R = 10 + 30
⇒ 3M - R = 40..................................(2)
After Multiplying 2 with Equation (2) , add with the equation (1),
6M - 2R + 2R - M = 80 + 90
⇒ 6M - M = 170
⇒ 5M = 170
⇒ M = 170/5
⇒ M = 34
Put the value of M in equation (1), we will get
⇒ 2R - 34 = 90
⇒ 2R = 90 + 34
⇒ 2R = 124
⇒ R = 124/2
⇒ R = 62
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Most Upvoted Answer
Ram and Mohan are friends. Each has some money. If Ram gives 30 to Mo...
Given Information:
Ram gives 30 to Mohan, and Mohan gives 10 to Ram. After these transactions, Mohan has twice the money left with Ram, and Ram has thrice as much as is left with Mohan.

Let's Assume:
Let the initial amount of money with Ram be R and Mohan be M.

Equations:
1. M + 30 = 2(R - 30)
2. R + 10 = 3(M - 10)

Solving the Equations:
1. M + 30 = 2R - 60
M = 2R - 90
2. R + 10 = 3M - 30
R = 3M - 40

Substitute R and M:
3. Substitute M from equation 1 into equation 2:
R = 3(2R - 90) - 40
R = 6R - 270 - 40
R = 6R - 310
5R = 310
R = 62
4. Substitute R = 62 into equation 1:
M = 2(62) - 90
M = 124 - 90
M = 34

Conclusion:
Ram has 62 units of money, and Mohan has 34 units of money. So, the correct answer is option A: 62, 34.
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