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 Mole fraction of ethyl chloride and methanol in a ternary solution is 0.6 and 0.32 respectively. What is the mole fraction of third component. Also identify the solvent in this ternary solution.
  • a)
    0.03, Ethyl chloride
  • b)
    0.08, cannot be determined
  • c)
    0.03, Methanol
  • d)
    0.08, Ethyl chloride
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Mole fraction of ethyl chloride and methanol in a ternary solution is ...
Mole fraction of third component is 1 - (0.6 + 0.32) = 0.08.
Since ethyl chloride has highest mole fraction so it is the solvent.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Mole fraction of ethyl chloride and methanol in a ternary solution is ...
•sum of mole fractions are always 1.so mole fraction of 3rd component =1-(0.6+0.32)=0.8 • solvent is the component of a solution that is present in the greatest amount. so ethyl chloride is solvent
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Community Answer
Mole fraction of ethyl chloride and methanol in a ternary solution is ...
Mole Fraction Calculation
To find the mole fraction of the third component in the ternary solution, we use the fact that the sum of all mole fractions in a solution equals 1.
Let:
- Mole fraction of ethyl chloride = X1 = 0.6
- Mole fraction of methanol = X2 = 0.32
- Mole fraction of the third component = X3
The equation we use is:
X1 + X2 + X3 = 1
Substituting the known values:
0.6 + 0.32 + X3 = 1
Calculating X3:
X3 = 1 - (0.6 + 0.32)
X3 = 1 - 0.92
X3 = 0.08
Thus, the mole fraction of the third component is 0.08.
Identification of the Solvent
In a ternary solution, the solvent is typically the component present in the largest amount, which is the one with the highest mole fraction.
- Ethyl chloride: 0.6
- Methanol: 0.32
- Third component: 0.08
Since ethyl chloride has the highest mole fraction of 0.6, it is identified as the solvent in this solution.
Conclusion
Thus, the mole fraction of the third component is 0.08, and since ethyl chloride is the component with the highest mole fraction, it serves as the solvent in this ternary solution.
The correct answer is option 'D': 0.08, Ethyl chloride.
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Mole fraction of ethyl chloride and methanol in a ternary solution is 0.6 and 0.32 respectively. What is the mole fraction of third component. Also identify the solvent in this ternary solution.a)0.03, Ethyl chlorideb)0.08, cannot be determinedc)0.03, Methanold)0.08, Ethyl chlorideCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2025 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Mole fraction of ethyl chloride and methanol in a ternary solution is 0.6 and 0.32 respectively. What is the mole fraction of third component. Also identify the solvent in this ternary solution.a)0.03, Ethyl chlorideb)0.08, cannot be determinedc)0.03, Methanold)0.08, Ethyl chlorideCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Mole fraction of ethyl chloride and methanol in a ternary solution is 0.6 and 0.32 respectively. What is the mole fraction of third component. Also identify the solvent in this ternary solution.a)0.03, Ethyl chlorideb)0.08, cannot be determinedc)0.03, Methanold)0.08, Ethyl chlorideCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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