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What type of image is formed when light reflects from a smooth surface?
  • a)
    Virtual image
  • b)
    Real image
  • c)
    Inverted image
  • d)
    Enlarged image
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
What type of image is formed when light reflects from a smooth surface...
When light reflects from a smooth surface, a real image is formed. A real image is formed when light rays converge at a point, either in front of or behind the reflecting surface. This type of image can be projected onto a screen and is the basis for understanding how images are formed in mirrors and other reflective surfaces.
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What type of image is formed when light reflects from a smooth surface...
Understanding Image Formation by Reflection
When light reflects from a smooth surface, it forms a specific type of image. The correct answer to the question is option 'B', which refers to a real image. Let's explore this concept in detail.
What is a Real Image?
- A real image is formed when light rays converge and actually meet at a point after reflection.
- This type of image can be projected onto a screen, making it visible in a physical space.
Characteristics of Real Images:
- Inverted: Real images are typically inverted, meaning they appear upside down compared to the original object.
- Size: The size of a real image can vary; it can be larger, smaller, or the same size as the object, depending on the distance from the mirror.
- Location: Real images are usually formed on the opposite side of the mirror from where the object is placed.
Why is 'B' the Correct Answer?
- In the case of smooth surfaces like mirrors, light reflects off these surfaces in a predictable manner according to the laws of reflection.
- When the object is placed in front of a concave mirror or at certain distances from a convex mirror, a real image is formed due to light rays converging.
Conclusion
In summary, when light reflects from a smooth surface, it typically forms a real image that is inverted and can be projected. Understanding these fundamental concepts helps in grasping the principles of optics and image formation.
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Community Answer
What type of image is formed when light reflects from a smooth surface...
Real image
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