Which state of matter is incompressible?a)Both B and Cb)Liquidc)Solidd...
Solids form closed packed structure with negligible intermolecular space. So, they do not change their shape in presence of external pressure. Liquids have very less intermolecular spaces so even they are resistant to external pressure and does not change their shape hence are incompressible.
Note: Due to less intermolecular force of attraction, they acquire the shape of the container in which they are kept. The volume of the liquid doesn't change with pressure. Thus making them practically incompressible.
View all questions of this test
Which state of matter is incompressible?a)Both B and Cb)Liquidc)Solidd...
Explanation:
Incompressibility refers to the property of a substance that does not change its volume when subjected to pressure. There are three states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas. Out of these three, solids are considered incompressible.
Reasons why solids are incompressible:
- Solids have a definite shape and volume, and the particles are closely packed together.
- The intermolecular distances in solids are small, and the particles are held together by strong intermolecular forces.
- When pressure is applied to a solid, the particles are unable to move closer together because of these strong intermolecular forces.
- Hence, solids do not change their volume when subjected to pressure, making them incompressible.
Why liquids and gases are compressible:
- In liquids, the particles are closely packed together, but they have more freedom of movement than in solids.
- When pressure is applied to a liquid, the particles can move closer together, reducing the volume of the liquid. Hence, liquids are compressible, but to a lesser extent than gases.
- In gases, the particles are far apart, and there are weak intermolecular forces between them.
- When pressure is applied to a gas, the particles can move closer together, reducing the volume of the gas. Hence, gases are highly compressible.
Conclusion:
In summary, solids are incompressible because of their strong intermolecular forces and closely packed particles. Liquids and gases are compressible because of their weaker intermolecular forces and greater freedom of movement.
Which state of matter is incompressible?a)Both B and Cb)Liquidc)Solidd...
ofcourse.....c is rytt....as solid...is too hard....and dont ....be compresssed......