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Which of the following is not a Hume-Ruthery condition?
  • a)
    Crystal structure of each element of solid solution must be the same.
  • b)
    Size of atoms of each two elements must not differ by more than 15%.
  • c)
    Element should form compounds with each other.
  • d)
    Elements should have the same, valency.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following is not a Hume-Ruthery condition?a)Crystal struc...
Crystal structure consistency:
- The crystal structure of each element in a solid solution must be the same to ensure they can form a homogeneous mixture at the atomic level.

Atomic size similarity:
- The size of atoms of each two elements in a solid solution should not differ by more than 15%. This is important to prevent distortion in the crystal lattice structure.

Valency matching:
- Elements in a solid solution should ideally have the same valency. This ensures that the atoms can effectively substitute for each other in the crystal lattice without disrupting the overall structure.

Formation of compounds:
- This condition is not a Hume-Rothery condition. While it can be advantageous for elements in a solid solution to form compounds with each other, it is not a fundamental requirement for the formation of a solid solution. The other three conditions mentioned (crystal structure consistency, atomic size similarity, and valency matching) are crucial for the formation of a stable and uniform solid solution.
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Which of the following is not a Hume-Ruthery condition?a)Crystal structure of each element of solid solution must be the same.b)Size of atoms of each two elements must not differ by more than 15%.c)Element should form compounds with each other.d)Elements should have the same, valency.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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