The impact which a body can produce due to the combined effect of mass...
Momentum is a word you're probably very familiar with. Often, you'll hear that something is gaining or gathering momentum. It might be an actual moving object or it might be used more metaphorically like with a sports team. But have you ever taken a moment to think what, exactly, momentum means?
Momentum is the quantity of motion of a moving body. In a basic sense, the more momentum a moving object has, the harder it is to stop. This is why you see the term used metaphorically like in the example of the sports team. It means the team is on a roll (generally, a winning streak) and is becoming a stronger team for it. The other teams will have a harder time stopping the team gaining momentum.
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The impact which a body can produce due to the combined effect of mass...
Momentum can be defined as "mass in motion." All objects have mass; so if an object is moving, then it has momentum. it has its mass in motion. The amount of momentum that an object has is dependent upon two variables: how much stuff is moving and how fast the stuff is moving. Momentum depends upon the variables mass and velocity. In terms of an equation, the momentum of an object is equal to the mass of the object times the velocity of the object.
Momentum = mass • velocity
The impact which a body can produce due to the combined effect of mass...
Explanation:
Momentum:
Momentum is a property of moving objects. It is defined as the product of an object's mass and its velocity. The equation for momentum is:
Momentum = mass × velocity
Impact of Mass and Velocity:
The impact produced by a body is determined by both its mass and velocity. The mass of an object determines how much matter it contains, while the velocity determines how fast it is moving. The combination of these two factors determines the momentum of the object.
Definition of Momentum:
Momentum is the quantity of motion possessed by a moving object. It is a vector quantity, which means it has both magnitude and direction. The magnitude of momentum depends on the mass and velocity of the object, while the direction of momentum is the same as the direction of the object's velocity.
Relation to Force:
Force can be defined as any interaction that can change the motion of an object. When a force acts on an object, it can change its velocity. According to Newton's second law of motion, the force acting on an object is directly proportional to the rate of change of its momentum.
Moment of Force:
The moment of force, also known as torque, is a measure of the tendency of a force to cause an object to rotate about a specific point or axis. It depends on both the magnitude and direction of the force, as well as the distance between the force and the axis of rotation.
The Correct Answer:
The impact produced by a body due to the combined effect of mass and velocity is called momentum. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - Momentum.