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Which of the following does not have sp2-hybridised carbon?
- a)acetone
- b)acetamide
- c)acetonitrile
- d)acetic acid
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following does not have sp2-hybridised carbon?a)acetoneb)...
Explanation:
Sp2-hybridised Carbon:
- Sp2 hybridization is characterized by the combination of one s orbital and two p orbitals to form three equivalent sp2 hybrid orbitals.
- These sp2 hybrid orbitals are trigonal planar in shape and have 120° bond angles.
Options:
- Acetone: Acetone (CH3COCH3) contains a carbonyl group (C=O) which has a sp2-hybridised carbon atom.
- Acetamide: Acetamide (CH3CONH2) contains a carbonyl group (C=O) which has a sp2-hybridised carbon atom.
- Acetonitrile: Acetonitrile (CH3CN) contains a nitrile group (-CN) which has a sp-hybridised carbon atom.
- Acetic Acid: Acetic acid (CH3COOH) contains a carbonyl group (C=O) which has a sp2-hybridised carbon atom.
Conclusion:
Among the given options, acetonitrile (option C) does not have sp2-hybridised carbon. It has a sp-hybridised carbon in the nitrile group (-CN).
Sp2-hybridised Carbon:
- Sp2 hybridization is characterized by the combination of one s orbital and two p orbitals to form three equivalent sp2 hybrid orbitals.
- These sp2 hybrid orbitals are trigonal planar in shape and have 120° bond angles.
Options:
- Acetone: Acetone (CH3COCH3) contains a carbonyl group (C=O) which has a sp2-hybridised carbon atom.
- Acetamide: Acetamide (CH3CONH2) contains a carbonyl group (C=O) which has a sp2-hybridised carbon atom.
- Acetonitrile: Acetonitrile (CH3CN) contains a nitrile group (-CN) which has a sp-hybridised carbon atom.
- Acetic Acid: Acetic acid (CH3COOH) contains a carbonyl group (C=O) which has a sp2-hybridised carbon atom.
Conclusion:
Among the given options, acetonitrile (option C) does not have sp2-hybridised carbon. It has a sp-hybridised carbon in the nitrile group (-CN).
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Which of the following does not have sp2-hybridised carbon?a)acetoneb)acetamidec)acetonitriled)acetic acidCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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