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Important Governor Generals and Viceroys of India:

Lord William Bentinck (1828-1835):
Lord William Bentinck was appointed as the Governor General of India in 1828. He is remembered for his administrative reforms, including the abolition of Sati and the implementation of English education in India. Bentinck's tenure marked a shift towards social and economic reforms in British India.

Lord Dalhousie (1848-1856):
Lord Dalhousie served as the Governor General of India from 1848 to 1856. He is known for his extensive infrastructure projects such as the construction of railways, telegraph lines, and irrigation systems. Dalhousie's policies also led to the Doctrine of Lapse, which allowed the British East India Company to annex princely states without a direct heir.

Lord Mountbatten (1947-1948):
Lord Mountbatten was the last Viceroy of India, serving from 1947 to 1948. He played a crucial role in the partition of India and Pakistan, which led to the independence of both countries. Mountbatten's efforts in handling the partition process and ensuring a smooth transfer of power earned him both praise and criticism.

Lord Canning (1856-1862):
Lord Canning was the first Viceroy of India, appointed in 1856. His tenure was marked by the Indian Rebellion of 1857, also known as the Sepoy Mutiny. Canning's leadership during this tumultuous period helped restore British control over India and led to the formal transfer of power from the East India Company to the British Crown.
These Governor Generals and Viceroys played significant roles in shaping the history of colonial India through their policies, reforms, and decisions. Their legacies continue to impact the socio-political landscape of modern-day India.