The resolution of a dual slope ADC can be increased bya)Increasing the...
The resolution of the dual-slope ADC is determined by the length of the run-down period and by the time measurement resolution (i.e., the frequency of the controller's clock).
The resolution (in the number of bits) is the minimum length of the run-down period for a full-scale input(V
in = - V
ref).

Where t
d is the run-down period,
r is resolution
f
clk is the frequency of the clock.

Important Point:
There are limits to the maximum resolution of the dual-slope integrating ADC. It is not possible to increase the resolution of the basic dual-slope ADC to arbitrarily high values by using longer measurement times or faster clocks.
View all questions of this test
The resolution of a dual slope ADC can be increased bya)Increasing the...
Understanding Dual Slope ADC Resolution
Dual slope Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs) utilize a method that integrates an input signal over a specific time period. The resolution of these ADCs is crucial for accurately converting analog signals to digital form.
Role of Clock Frequency
Increasing the clock frequency plays a significant role in enhancing the resolution of a dual slope ADC. Here’s how:
- Faster Integration Time: A higher clock frequency allows for a shorter time interval for each measurement cycle. This means the ADC can perform more conversion cycles within the same time frame.
- Increased Sampling Rate: With a higher clock frequency, the ADC can sample the input signal more frequently, capturing more detail in the signal variations.
- Improved Accuracy: A higher sampling rate reduces the chances of missing rapid changes in the input signal, leading to a more accurate digital representation.
Other Options Explained
- Increasing Reference Voltage Magnitude: This does not directly affect resolution, as resolution is determined by the number of bits in the output, not the magnitude of the reference voltage.
- Improving Reference Voltage Accuracy: While important for precision, it does not change the inherent resolution of the ADC. It ensures that the output is stable but does not enhance the number of distinguishable values.
- Increasing Clock Stability: While stability is critical for consistent performance, it does not inherently increase resolution; it merely ensures that the ADC operates reliably over time.
Conclusion
In summary, increasing the clock frequency of a dual slope ADC is the most effective method for enhancing its resolution, enabling faster and more precise measurements of analog signals.