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With reference to the position of women in the 19th and the 20th centuries, consider the following statements:
  1. Hindu women had no right to inherit property.
  2. Dufferin Hospitals were started to make modern medicine and child delivery techniques available to the Indian women.
  3. The All-India Women’s Conference was established in 1927 to improve educational efforts for women and children.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    Only one
  • b)
    Only two
  • c)
    All three
  • d)
    None
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the position of women in the 19th and the 20th centu...
  • The various religions practised in India, as well as the personal laws based on them, consigned women to a status inferior to men. The condition of the upper-class women was, in this respect, worse than that of the peasant women. Since the latter worked actively in the fields alongside men, they enjoyed relatively greater freedom of movement and, in some respects, a better status in the family than the upper-class women. For example, they seldom observed Purdah and many of them had the right to remarry.
  • Hindu women had no right to inherit property, nor did they enjoy the right to terminate an undesirable marriage. Muslim women could inherit property, but only half as much as a man could; and in the matter of divorce, even theoretically, there was no equality between husband and wife. In fact, Muslim women dreaded divorce. The social position of Hindu and Muslim women, as well as their values, were similar.
  • Razia Sultana and Chand Bibi arose in India. But they were exceptions to the general pattern and did not, in any way, change the picture. Moved by the humanitarian and egalitarian impulses of the 19th century, the social reformers started a powerful movement to improve the position of women.
  • After the 1880s, when the Dufferin Hospitals (named after Lady Dufferin, the wife of the Viceroy) were started, efforts were made to make modern medicine and child delivery techniques available to the Indian women. The movement for the liberation of women received a great stimulus from the rise of the militant national movement in the 20th century. Women played an active and important role in the struggle for freedom. They participated in large numbers in the agitation against the Partition of Bengal and in the Home Rule Movement. After 1918, they marched in political processions, picketed shops selling foreign cloth and liquor, spun and propagated Khadi, went to jail in the Non-Cooperation Movement, faced lathis, tear gas and bullets during public demonstrations, participated actively in the revolutionary terrorist movements, and voted in elections to the legislatures and even stood as candidates themselves. Sarojini Naidu, the famous poetess, became the President of the Indian National Congress. Several women became Ministers or Parliamentary Secretaries in the popular ministries of 1937. Hundreds of them became the Members of the Municipalities and other organs of local government. When the trade union and the Kisan Movements arose in the 1920s, women were often found in their forefront.
  • Another important development was the birth of a women‘s movement in the country. Upto the 1920s, enlightened men had worked for the uplift of women. Now aware and self-confident women undertook that task.
  • They started many organizations and institutions for the purpose, the most outstanding of which was the All-India Women‘s Conference, founded in 1927, to improve educational efforts for women and children, and has expanded its scope to also tackle other women‘s rights issues.
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With reference to the position of women in the 19th and the 20th centuries, consider the following statements: Hindu women had no right to inherit property. Dufferin Hospitals were started to make modern medicine and child delivery techniques available to the Indian women. The All-India Women’s Conference was established in 1927 to improve educational efforts for women and children.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the position of women in the 19th and the 20th centuries, consider the following statements: Hindu women had no right to inherit property. Dufferin Hospitals were started to make modern medicine and child delivery techniques available to the Indian women. The All-India Women’s Conference was established in 1927 to improve educational efforts for women and children.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 1 2025 is part of Class 1 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 1 exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the position of women in the 19th and the 20th centuries, consider the following statements: Hindu women had no right to inherit property. Dufferin Hospitals were started to make modern medicine and child delivery techniques available to the Indian women. The All-India Women’s Conference was established in 1927 to improve educational efforts for women and children.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 1 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the position of women in the 19th and the 20th centuries, consider the following statements: Hindu women had no right to inherit property. Dufferin Hospitals were started to make modern medicine and child delivery techniques available to the Indian women. The All-India Women’s Conference was established in 1927 to improve educational efforts for women and children.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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