How did the Indian farmers get benefit from green revolution? class 9 ...
Benefits of Green Revolution for Indian Farmers
The Green Revolution was a period of significant agricultural development in India during the 1960s and 1970s. This movement introduced new farming technologies, high-yielding seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation methods to increase crop production and improve food security. Indian farmers benefited greatly from the Green Revolution in the following ways:
Increased Agricultural Productivity
- The introduction of high-yielding varieties of seeds (HYV) led to a significant increase in crop yields, particularly for wheat and rice.
- Farmers were able to produce more crops on the same amount of land, leading to higher profits and improved living standards.
Improved Food Security
- The increase in agricultural productivity helped to reduce food shortages and alleviate hunger in India.
- Farmers were able to grow surplus crops, which could be sold in the market or stored for future use during times of scarcity.
Higher Incomes for Farmers
- With increased crop yields, farmers were able to earn more money from their harvests.
- The surplus income allowed farmers to invest in better farming equipment, education for their children, and other economic activities.
Technological Advancements
- The Green Revolution encouraged the adoption of modern farming techniques and technologies among Indian farmers.
- Farmers learned to use fertilizers, pesticides, and irrigation methods effectively, leading to further increases in crop production.
Overall Economic Development
- The Green Revolution played a crucial role in India's overall economic development by increasing agricultural output and promoting rural prosperity.
- The surplus food produced by farmers helped to stabilize food prices and support the growth of other industries in the country.
In conclusion, the Green Revolution had a transformative impact on Indian agriculture and the livelihoods of farmers. It not only increased crop yields and food security but also contributed to economic growth and prosperity in rural areas.
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