What does the term 'Palaeolithic' mean, and during which geological pe...
Palaeolithic and its Meaning:
The term 'Palaeolithic' refers to the early phase of the Stone Age, characterized by the use of primitive stone tools. It is derived from the Greek words 'palaios' meaning 'old' and 'lithos' meaning 'stone'.
Development of Palaeolithic Culture in India:
During the Pleistocene period, which lasted from about 2.6 million to 11,700 years ago, the Old Stone Age or Palaeolithic culture developed in India. This period was marked by the emergence of early human ancestors who relied on tools made from stones for hunting, gathering, and other activities.
Key Points about the Palaeolithic Culture in India:
- The Palaeolithic culture in India is known for the development of simple stone tools like hand axes, cleavers, scrapers, and choppers.
- The early human populations in India during this period were primarily hunter-gatherers who lived in caves and rock shelters.
- They hunted wild animals, gathered fruits, roots, and plants for food, and used fire for cooking and warmth.
- The Palaeolithic culture in India is divided into three sub-periods: Lower Palaeolithic, Middle Palaeolithic, and Upper Palaeolithic, each characterized by distinct tool-making techniques and cultural advancements.
Significance of Palaeolithic Culture in India:
- The Palaeolithic culture in India marks the beginning of human evolution and technological advancements in the region.
- It provides valuable insights into the lifestyle, behavior, and adaptation strategies of early human populations in India.
- The study of Palaeolithic sites in India helps archaeologists and historians trace the origins and development of human civilization in the subcontinent.
What does the term 'Palaeolithic' mean, and during which geological pe...
The term 'Palaeolithic' means old stone, and the old stone age or Palaeolithic culture of India developed during the Pleistocene period, which was characterized by cold climates.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed SSC CGL study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in SSC CGL.