Consider the following pairs:1. Alexander Cunningham: Discovery of In...
Analysis of the Given Pairs:
1. Alexander Cunningham: Discovery of Indus Valley Civilisation
This pair is incorrectly matched as Alexander Cunningham is known for his work in the field of Indian archaeology, particularly for his contributions to the study of ancient Indian history and art. He is not associated with the discovery of the Indus Valley Civilization.
2. R.D. Banerjee: Excavation of Mohenjodaro
This pair is correctly matched. R.D. Banerjee was an Indian archaeologist who led the excavations at Mohenjodaro, one of the major sites of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization.
3. James Prinsep: Decipherment of Brahmi Script
This pair is correctly matched. James Prinsep was a British scholar who played a key role in deciphering the Brahmi script, which led to a better understanding of ancient Indian inscriptions and texts.
4. Samudragupta: Issued coins depicting Ashwamedha
This pair is also correctly matched. Samudragupta, a powerful ruler of the Gupta Empire in ancient India, issued coins that depicted his successful performance of the Ashwamedha ritual, showcasing his military prowess and political achievements.
Therefore, out of the four pairs given, three pairs are correctly matched: R.D. Banerjee with the excavation of Mohenjodaro, James Prinsep with the decipherment of the Brahmi script, and Samudragupta with issuing coins depicting Ashwamedha.