Which of the following Sultan of Delhi assumed the title of 'Sikander ...
The title Sikandar-i-Sani (Alexander the Second) was adopted by Alauddin, whose original name was Ali Gurshap, and Delhi was declared as Dar-ul-Khilafa (Caliphate's Seat).
Alauddin was a nephew and a son-in-law of his predecessor Jalaluddin. When Jalaluddin became the Sultan of Delhi after deposing the Mamluks, Alauddin was given the position of Amir-i-Tuzuk (equivalent to master of ceremonies).
He was the second and most powerful ruler of the Khalji dynasty that ruled the Delhi Sultanate in the Indian subcontinent. Alauddin wished to become the second Alexander (Sikander Sani), and this title of his was mentioned on coins and public prayers.
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Which of the following Sultan of Delhi assumed the title of 'Sikander ...
Alauddin Khilji
Alauddin Khilji was the Sultan of Delhi who assumed the title of 'Sikander Second' (Sani). Let's understand more about Alauddin Khilji and his reign:
Background:
Alauddin Khilji was the second ruler of the Khilji dynasty in Delhi Sultanate. He ascended the throne in 1296 AD after the death of his uncle and father-in-law, Jalaluddin Khilji.
Assumption of Title:
Alauddin Khilji assumed the title of 'Sikander Second' to emulate the conquests and glory of Alexander the Great. He wanted to portray himself as a powerful and ambitious ruler, just like Alexander.
Reign:
During his reign, Alauddin Khilji implemented several administrative and military reforms. He centralized power, established a strict system of governance, and introduced market regulations to control prices.
Military Campaigns:
Alauddin Khilji was known for his military campaigns against the Mongols, Rajputs, and other kingdoms. He expanded his empire through conquests and established a strong military presence in the region.
Legacy:
Alauddin Khilji is remembered as a powerful and ruthless ruler who left a significant impact on the Delhi Sultanate. His reign is often seen as a period of centralization and military strength in the history of medieval India.