How do new plants produced by vegetative propagation differ from those...
- When new plants are grown through vegetative propagation, they take less time to grow and start flowering and fruiting earlier than plants grown from seeds.
- This means they can become mature plants more quickly and produce flowers and fruits sooner.
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How do new plants produced by vegetative propagation differ from those...
Differences Between Vegetative Propagation and Seed Production
When comparing new plants produced by vegetative propagation to those produced from seeds, several key differences emerge, particularly regarding growth time and flowering.
Faster Growth and Early Fruiting
- Rapid Development: Plants grown through vegetative propagation typically take less time to develop. This is because they are clones of the parent plant, inheriting the same genetic material. As a result, they already possess the traits necessary for growth.
- Early Flowering and Fruiting: These plants often bear flowers and fruits sooner than seed-grown plants. Since they do not need to go through the process of germination and early development from a seed, they can allocate energy to reproduction much faster.
Other Options Explained
- Exact Copies: Option B states that plants from vegetative propagation are not exact copies of the parent plant. This is incorrect; they are indeed genetic clones.
- Multiple Parents: Option C suggests they are produced from multiple parents. In vegetative propagation, new plants come from a single parent, making this option false.
- Size: Option D claims they are always smaller in size. This is not accurate; the size of the plant can vary based on environmental factors and care rather than the method of propagation used.
Conclusion
In summary, the correct answer is option A. Plants produced by vegetative propagation grow faster and can flower and fruit earlier than those grown from seeds, making this method highly effective for certain horticultural practices.