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Does boron nitrite conduct electricity answer with proper reason?
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Does boron nitrite conduct electricity answer with proper reason?
Does Boron Nitride Conduct Electricity?
Boron nitride is a compound composed of boron and nitrogen atoms. Unlike its counterpart, boron nitride does not conduct electricity.

Reasons why Boron Nitride does not conduct electricity:
  • Structure: Boron nitride has a unique structure that affects its conductivity. It consists of alternating boron and nitrogen atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice similar to graphite. However, unlike graphite, boron nitride does not have delocalized electrons that can move freely and conduct electricity.
  • Electron arrangement: Boron nitride is an insulator because of its electron arrangement. Boron atoms have three valence electrons, while nitrogen atoms have five valence electrons. When they bond together in boron nitride, the electrons are localized within the atoms and do not move freely, preventing the flow of electricity.
  • Band gap: Boron nitride has a wide band gap, which is the energy difference between the valence band where electrons are bound and the conduction band where electrons can move freely. The wide band gap in boron nitride means that it requires a significant amount of energy to excite electrons from the valence band to the conduction band, making it a poor conductor of electricity.
  • Thermal conductivity: Although boron nitride does not conduct electricity, it exhibits high thermal conductivity due to its unique structure. This property makes it useful in applications where heat dissipation is important, such as in electronics and thermal management.


In conclusion, the lack of delocalized electrons, the electron arrangement, the wide band gap, and the high thermal conductivity of boron nitride are the reasons why it does not conduct electricity.
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Does boron nitrite conduct electricity answer with proper reason?
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