Plants prepare food through a process called __________.a)Respirationb...
Photosynthesis
Definition:
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy, usually from the sun, into chemical energy in the form of glucose (sugar).
Process:
- Plants have special cells called chloroplasts that contain chlorophyll, a green pigment that captures light energy.
- The chlorophyll absorbs sunlight and uses it to combine carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air and water (H2O) from the soil to produce glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2).
- The overall chemical equation for photosynthesis is: 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2
- Glucose is used by plants as a source of energy for growth and reproduction, while oxygen is released into the atmosphere as a byproduct.
Importance:
Photosynthesis is crucial for life on Earth as it provides the oxygen we breathe and is the foundation of the food chain. Plants are the primary producers in most ecosystems, converting the sun's energy into food for themselves and other organisms.
Conclusion:
In summary, plants prepare food through the process of photosynthesis, which allows them to convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose. This process is essential for plant growth, oxygen production, and sustaining life on our planet.
Plants prepare food through a process called __________.a)Respirationb...
Plants prepare food through a process called photosynthesis. In this process, plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to make their own food. It's like plants cooking their meals using sunlight!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Grade 7 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Grade 7.