Let T be a binary search tree with 15 nodes. The minimum and maximum p...
The minimum height of a binary search tree will be when tree is full complete tree:
Now, let h be the height of the binary tree, then, 2^{0}+2^{1}+2^{2}+2^{3}+...+2^{h}=2^{h+1}-1 <= n
So, Min height of a binary search tree = log2(n+1) - 1 = log2(15+1) - 1 = 4 - 1 = 3
The maximum height of a binary search tree will be when the tree is fully skewed: (like below)
Max height of the binary search tree = n-1 = 15 - 1 = 14, where the tree is Skewed tree
Therefore, option B
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Let T be a binary search tree with 15 nodes. The minimum and maximum p...
Explanation:
To find the minimum and maximum possible heights of a binary search tree with 15 nodes, we need to understand the properties of a binary search tree. In a binary search tree, the left subtree of a node contains only nodes with values less than the node's value, and the right subtree contains only nodes with values greater than the node's value.
Minimum Height:
A binary search tree with minimum height is a balanced binary search tree. A balanced binary search tree is a tree in which the height of the left and right subtrees of any node differ by at most 1. To minimize the height of the tree, we need to balance the tree as much as possible.
The minimum height of a binary search tree with 15 nodes can be achieved by arranging the nodes in a balanced way. A balanced binary search tree with 15 nodes will have a height of 3.
Maximum Height:
A binary search tree with maximum height is a skewed binary search tree. A skewed binary search tree is a tree in which all the nodes are in one straight line. The maximum height of a binary search tree with 15 nodes can be achieved by arranging the nodes in a skewed way.
A skewed binary search tree with 15 nodes can be either in left-skewed or right-skewed form. In a left-skewed binary search tree, all the nodes are arranged in a straight line going towards the left. In a right-skewed binary search tree, all the nodes are arranged in a straight line going towards the right.
The maximum height of a binary search tree with 15 nodes can be achieved by arranging the nodes in a right-skewed binary search tree. A right-skewed binary search tree with 15 nodes will have a height of 14.
Therefore, the minimum and maximum possible heights of T are 3 and 14 respectively. Hence, option B is the correct answer.
Let T be a binary search tree with 15 nodes. The minimum and maximum p...
Maximum height will be wen it skewed so (n-1)=14