UGC NET Exam  >  UGC NET Questions  >  What is the main characteristic of abductive ... Start Learning for Free
What is the main characteristic of abductive reasoning?
  • a)
    It starts with a hypothesis and tests it through experimentation.
  • b)
    It begins with a set of facts and infers the best explanation.
  • c)
    It relies solely on established theories to draw conclusions.
  • d)
    It is primarily used in deductive reasoning processes.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
What is the main characteristic of abductive reasoning?a) It starts wi...
Abductive reasoning involves starting with a set of accepted facts and then inferring the most likely or best explanations from those facts. It's a method of reasoning that aims to choose a hypothesis that would best explain the available evidence.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
What is the main characteristic of abductive reasoning?a) It starts wi...
Understanding Abductive Reasoning
Abductive reasoning is a critical approach in logic and problem-solving that focuses on finding the most likely explanation for a set of observations. Here’s a detailed breakdown of this reasoning type:
Key Characteristics
- Fact-Based Inference: Abductive reasoning starts with a collection of facts or observations. Rather than beginning with a hypothesis, it analyzes existing data.
- Best Explanation: The primary goal is to infer the best or most plausible explanation for the observed phenomena. This often involves generating hypotheses that could account for the facts at hand.
Comparison with Other Reasoning Types
- Deductive Reasoning: Unlike deductive reasoning, which starts with a general statement and tests it against specific instances, abductive reasoning does not follow a strict logical structure. It is more about the creativity of finding the best explanation.
- Inductive Reasoning: Inductive reasoning involves generalizing from specific instances to broader conclusions. Abductive reasoning, however, is more about pinpointing the most likely cause or explanation based on available evidence.
Applications of Abductive Reasoning
- Real-World Problem Solving: This form of reasoning is widely used in scientific research, diagnostics in medicine, and even everyday decision-making, where one must make educated guesses based on incomplete information.
In summary, abductive reasoning excels in situations where conclusions must be drawn from limited data, making it a powerful tool in both academic and practical contexts.
Explore Courses for UGC NET exam
What is the main characteristic of abductive reasoning?a) It starts with a hypothesis and tests it through experimentation.b) It begins with a set of facts and infers the best explanation.c) It relies solely on established theories to draw conclusions.d) It is primarily used in deductive reasoning processes.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
What is the main characteristic of abductive reasoning?a) It starts with a hypothesis and tests it through experimentation.b) It begins with a set of facts and infers the best explanation.c) It relies solely on established theories to draw conclusions.d) It is primarily used in deductive reasoning processes.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UGC NET 2025 is part of UGC NET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UGC NET exam syllabus. Information about What is the main characteristic of abductive reasoning?a) It starts with a hypothesis and tests it through experimentation.b) It begins with a set of facts and infers the best explanation.c) It relies solely on established theories to draw conclusions.d) It is primarily used in deductive reasoning processes.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UGC NET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is the main characteristic of abductive reasoning?a) It starts with a hypothesis and tests it through experimentation.b) It begins with a set of facts and infers the best explanation.c) It relies solely on established theories to draw conclusions.d) It is primarily used in deductive reasoning processes.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for What is the main characteristic of abductive reasoning?a) It starts with a hypothesis and tests it through experimentation.b) It begins with a set of facts and infers the best explanation.c) It relies solely on established theories to draw conclusions.d) It is primarily used in deductive reasoning processes.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UGC NET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UGC NET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of What is the main characteristic of abductive reasoning?a) It starts with a hypothesis and tests it through experimentation.b) It begins with a set of facts and infers the best explanation.c) It relies solely on established theories to draw conclusions.d) It is primarily used in deductive reasoning processes.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of What is the main characteristic of abductive reasoning?a) It starts with a hypothesis and tests it through experimentation.b) It begins with a set of facts and infers the best explanation.c) It relies solely on established theories to draw conclusions.d) It is primarily used in deductive reasoning processes.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for What is the main characteristic of abductive reasoning?a) It starts with a hypothesis and tests it through experimentation.b) It begins with a set of facts and infers the best explanation.c) It relies solely on established theories to draw conclusions.d) It is primarily used in deductive reasoning processes.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of What is the main characteristic of abductive reasoning?a) It starts with a hypothesis and tests it through experimentation.b) It begins with a set of facts and infers the best explanation.c) It relies solely on established theories to draw conclusions.d) It is primarily used in deductive reasoning processes.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice What is the main characteristic of abductive reasoning?a) It starts with a hypothesis and tests it through experimentation.b) It begins with a set of facts and infers the best explanation.c) It relies solely on established theories to draw conclusions.d) It is primarily used in deductive reasoning processes.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UGC NET tests.
Explore Courses for UGC NET exam

Top Courses for UGC NET

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev