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Which type of rivers in India are mainly perennial and receive water from rain as well as melted snow from mountains?
- a)Himalayan rivers
- b)Peninsular rivers
- c)Coastal rivers
- d)Plateau rivers
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which type of rivers in India are mainly perennial and receive water f...
Himalayan rivers in India are mainly perennial, meaning they have water throughout the year due to receiving water from rain and melted snow from the mountains. This consistent water flow supports their long courses and intensive erosional activities.
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Which type of rivers in India are mainly perennial and receive water f...
Types of Rivers in India
India is home to various river systems, classified primarily into Himalayan and Peninsular rivers. Among these, Himalayan rivers are predominantly perennial.
Himalayan Rivers
- Source of Water: Himalayan rivers originate from the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas. They receive a significant amount of water from melted snow, especially during the warmer months.
- Rainfall Contribution: In addition to snowmelt, these rivers also benefit from monsoon rains, ensuring a consistent flow throughout the year.
- Examples: Major Himalayan rivers include the Ganges, Yamuna, and Brahmaputra, which maintain their flow even during dry seasons.
Peninsular Rivers
- Seasonal Flow: In contrast, Peninsular rivers, such as the Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri, are predominantly seasonal. They primarily rely on monsoons and may experience reduced flow during the dry months.
- Geographical Differences: These rivers originate from the Western Ghats and flow towards the east or west, often forming deltas but are not perennial like their Himalayan counterparts.
Conclusion
In summary, Himalayan rivers are the correct answer because:
- They are perennial due to their dual sources of water: melting snow and rainfall.
- Their flow remains steady throughout the year, unlike many Peninsular rivers that are influenced heavily by monsoon seasons.
Understanding these distinctions is crucial for appreciating the hydrology and ecological importance of India's river systems.
India is home to various river systems, classified primarily into Himalayan and Peninsular rivers. Among these, Himalayan rivers are predominantly perennial.
Himalayan Rivers
- Source of Water: Himalayan rivers originate from the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas. They receive a significant amount of water from melted snow, especially during the warmer months.
- Rainfall Contribution: In addition to snowmelt, these rivers also benefit from monsoon rains, ensuring a consistent flow throughout the year.
- Examples: Major Himalayan rivers include the Ganges, Yamuna, and Brahmaputra, which maintain their flow even during dry seasons.
Peninsular Rivers
- Seasonal Flow: In contrast, Peninsular rivers, such as the Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri, are predominantly seasonal. They primarily rely on monsoons and may experience reduced flow during the dry months.
- Geographical Differences: These rivers originate from the Western Ghats and flow towards the east or west, often forming deltas but are not perennial like their Himalayan counterparts.
Conclusion
In summary, Himalayan rivers are the correct answer because:
- They are perennial due to their dual sources of water: melting snow and rainfall.
- Their flow remains steady throughout the year, unlike many Peninsular rivers that are influenced heavily by monsoon seasons.
Understanding these distinctions is crucial for appreciating the hydrology and ecological importance of India's river systems.
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Which type of rivers in India are mainly perennial and receive water from rain as well as melted snow from mountains?a)Himalayan riversb)Peninsular riversc)Coastal riversd)Plateau riversCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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