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State whether the following statement is True or False
Ionic compounds form by the sharing of electrons between metals and non-metals.
- a)True
- b)False
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
State whether the following statement is True or FalseIonic compounds ...
- Explanation: Ionic compounds actually form by the transfer of electrons from metals to non-metals. This means that metals give away electrons to non-metals. It's like sharing toys – metals are generous and give their electrons to non-metals! So, the statement "Ionic compounds form by the sharing of electrons between metals and non-metals" is False.
- Additional Fact: When metals give away electrons to non-metals, they become positively charged ions (cations), and the non-metals that receive the electrons become negatively charged ions (anions). These oppositely charged ions then stick together to form ionic compounds.
Most Upvoted Answer
State whether the following statement is True or FalseIonic compounds ...
Understanding Ionic Compounds
Ionic compounds are formed through a different mechanism than what the statement suggests. Let's explore the details:
Electron Transfer vs. Sharing
- Ionic compounds are created when electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
- Typically, this process occurs between metals and non-metals.
- Metals tend to lose electrons, becoming positively charged ions (cations).
- Non-metals, on the other hand, gain these electrons, becoming negatively charged ions (anions).
Formation of Ionic Bonds
- The electrostatic attraction between the positively charged cations and negatively charged anions results in the formation of ionic bonds.
- This attraction is what holds the ionic compound together, creating a stable structure.
Contrast with Covalent Bonds
- In contrast, covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms.
- This type of bond typically occurs between non-metals, leading to the formation of molecular compounds.
Conclusion
- The original statement is False because it incorrectly describes the nature of ionic compounds.
- Ionic compounds are characterized by electron transfer rather than electron sharing.
In summary, understanding the difference between ionic and covalent bonding is essential in chemistry, especially when studying how different types of compounds form and behave.
Ionic compounds are formed through a different mechanism than what the statement suggests. Let's explore the details:
Electron Transfer vs. Sharing
- Ionic compounds are created when electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
- Typically, this process occurs between metals and non-metals.
- Metals tend to lose electrons, becoming positively charged ions (cations).
- Non-metals, on the other hand, gain these electrons, becoming negatively charged ions (anions).
Formation of Ionic Bonds
- The electrostatic attraction between the positively charged cations and negatively charged anions results in the formation of ionic bonds.
- This attraction is what holds the ionic compound together, creating a stable structure.
Contrast with Covalent Bonds
- In contrast, covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms.
- This type of bond typically occurs between non-metals, leading to the formation of molecular compounds.
Conclusion
- The original statement is False because it incorrectly describes the nature of ionic compounds.
- Ionic compounds are characterized by electron transfer rather than electron sharing.
In summary, understanding the difference between ionic and covalent bonding is essential in chemistry, especially when studying how different types of compounds form and behave.
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State whether the following statement is True or FalseIonic compounds form by the sharing of electrons between metals and non-metals.a)Trueb)FalseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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