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What role does the Western Ghats play in the distribution of rainfall during the monsoon in India?
  • a)
    The Western Ghats enhance rainfall on the leeward side.
  • b)
    The Western Ghats have no impact on monsoon rainfall.
  • c)
    The Western Ghats cause a rain shadow effect, reducing rainfall on the windward side.
  • d)
    The Western Ghats divert monsoon winds towards northern India.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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What role does the Western Ghats play in the distribution of rainfall ...
The Western Ghats act as a barrier, causing orographic rainfall on the windward side, and the leeward side experiences enhanced rainfall.
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What role does the Western Ghats play in the distribution of rainfall ...
Enhancement of Rainfall on the Leeward Side by Western Ghats:
The Western Ghats play a crucial role in the distribution of rainfall during the monsoon in India. One of the key impacts of the Western Ghats is the enhancement of rainfall on the leeward side.
  • As the monsoon winds from the southwest hit the Western Ghats, they are forced to rise due to the elevation of the mountain range.
  • As the air rises, it cools and condenses, leading to the formation of clouds and ultimately rainfall.
  • This process, known as orographic lifting, results in increased rainfall on the windward side of the Western Ghats.
  • However, as the air descends on the leeward side, it warms up and dries out, leading to reduced rainfall.
  • Despite this, the Western Ghats still play a significant role in enhancing rainfall on the leeward side compared to areas further inland.


Therefore, the Western Ghats act as a barrier that forces the monsoon winds to rise, leading to enhanced rainfall on the leeward side of the mountain range. This phenomenon highlights the importance of the Western Ghats in influencing the distribution of rainfall during the monsoon season in India.
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Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options:Large-scale forest degradation and improper carbon sequestration are one of the causes of the recent flooding witnessed in most parts of Karnataka and Kerala over the last two years. Carbon sequestration is a natural/artificial process by which carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere and held in solid or liquid form. Researchers at the Indian Institute of Science (IIS c), in their latest study report, have found large-scale land cover shaved off, leading to deforestation with degradation, causing 20–25% of anthropogenic (human-relate d) carbon emissions, resulting in a regional impact on climate patterns. The loss of forest cover has also modified the local rainfall pattern. The study, ‘Carbon Sequestration Potential of the Forest Ecosystems in the Western Ghats: a Global Biodiversity Hotspot’, by researchers from the Centre for Ecological Sciences, IISc, on the fragile Western Ghats, investigated landscape dynamics with climate trends and carbon sequestration potential. The analysis indicated that the regions in the southern parts of Western Ghats (WG) in Kerala and part of Karnataka have witnessed large-scale climate changes. The central Western Ghats area (Karnatak

Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options:Large-scale forest degradation and improper carbon sequestration are one of the causes of the recent flooding witnessed in most parts of Karnataka and Kerala over the last two years. Carbon sequestration is a natural/artificial process by which carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere and held in solid or liquid form. Researchers at the Indian Institute of Science (IIS c), in their latest study report, have found large-scale land cover shaved off, leading to deforestation with degradation, causing 20–25% of anthropogenic (human-relate d) carbon emissions, resulting in a regional impact on climate patterns. The loss of forest cover has also modified the local rainfall pattern. The study, ‘Carbon Sequestration Potential of the Forest Ecosystems in the Western Ghats: a Global Biodiversity Hotspot’, by researchers from the Centre for Ecological Sciences, IISc, on the fragile Western Ghats, investigated landscape dynamics with climate trends and carbon sequestration potential. The analysis indicated that the regions in the southern parts of Western Ghats (WG) in Kerala and part of Karnataka have witnessed large-scale climate changes. The central Western Ghats area (Karnatak

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What role does the Western Ghats play in the distribution of rainfall during the monsoon in India?a)The Western Ghats enhance rainfall on the leeward side.b)The Western Ghats have no impact on monsoon rainfall.c)The Western Ghats cause a rain shadow effect, reducing rainfall on the windward side.d)The Western Ghats divert monsoon winds towards northern India.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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What role does the Western Ghats play in the distribution of rainfall during the monsoon in India?a)The Western Ghats enhance rainfall on the leeward side.b)The Western Ghats have no impact on monsoon rainfall.c)The Western Ghats cause a rain shadow effect, reducing rainfall on the windward side.d)The Western Ghats divert monsoon winds towards northern India.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for SSC CGL 2024 is part of SSC CGL preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the SSC CGL exam syllabus. Information about What role does the Western Ghats play in the distribution of rainfall during the monsoon in India?a)The Western Ghats enhance rainfall on the leeward side.b)The Western Ghats have no impact on monsoon rainfall.c)The Western Ghats cause a rain shadow effect, reducing rainfall on the windward side.d)The Western Ghats divert monsoon winds towards northern India.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for SSC CGL 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What role does the Western Ghats play in the distribution of rainfall during the monsoon in India?a)The Western Ghats enhance rainfall on the leeward side.b)The Western Ghats have no impact on monsoon rainfall.c)The Western Ghats cause a rain shadow effect, reducing rainfall on the windward side.d)The Western Ghats divert monsoon winds towards northern India.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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