Which of the following is NOT a product obtained from coal tar?a)Synth...
Paraffin wax is not obtained from coal tar; it is a constituent of petroleum. Coal tar produces substances like synthetic dyes, perfumes, and naphthalene balls.
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Which of the following is NOT a product obtained from coal tar?a)Synth...
Understanding Coal Tar Products
Coal tar is a thick, black liquid produced during the carbonization of coal, primarily used in various industrial applications. It consists of numerous chemical compounds, which can be transformed into valuable products.
Products Derived from Coal Tar
- Synthetic Dyes: Coal tar serves as a primary source for synthetic dyes. The complex aromatic compounds found in coal tar can be chemically modified to create vibrant dyes used in textiles and other materials.
- Perfumes: Certain components of coal tar are used in the production of perfumes. These aromatic compounds contribute to the fragrance industry, providing scents for various products.
- Naphthalene Balls: Naphthalene is a well-known product derived from coal tar. Naphthalene balls are commonly used as moth repellents and in various industrial applications.
Why Paraffin Wax is NOT a Coal Tar Product
- Source of Paraffin Wax: Unlike the products mentioned above, paraffin wax is derived from petroleum, not coal tar. It is obtained through the refining process of crude oil, making it distinct from coal tar derivatives.
- Characteristics of Paraffin Wax: Paraffin wax is a colorless, odorless substance widely used in candle making, packaging, and cosmetics. Its properties differ significantly from those of coal tar products.
Conclusion
To summarize, while synthetic dyes, perfumes, and naphthalene balls are all products obtained from coal tar, paraffin wax is derived from petroleum, making it the correct answer to the question. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify the origins and uses of various chemical products.
Which of the following is NOT a product obtained from coal tar?a)Synth...
Coal tar is used to make products such as dyes, perfumes, naphthalene balls, drugs, plastics, etc. Paraffin wax is a constituent of petroleum obtained in the process of petroleum refining.