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Any change in the relations of partners without affecting the existing of partnership firm is called ____
  • a)
    Retirement
  • b)
    Reassessment
  • c)
    Reconstitution
  • d)
    Revaluation
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Any change in the relations of partners without affecting the existing...
 Meaning of Reconstitution of Partnership Firm 
"Partnership is the relation between persons who have agreed to shore tbi profits of a business carried on by all or any of them acting for all." In short, partnership is the result of an agreement between persons for sharing the profits of a business. A change in the partnership agreement brings to an end of the existing agreement and a new agreement comes into force. This new agreement changes relationship among the members of the partnership firm. When there is change in the relations without affecting the existence of partnership firm, it is called Reconstitution of Partnership Firm'. As a result of reconstitution, the firm continues as a new or reconstituted firm. 
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Any change in the relations of partners without affecting the existing...
Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm

Reconstitution refers to any change in the existing relations of partners without affecting the existence of the partnership firm. It takes place due to various reasons such as admission of a new partner, retirement of an existing partner, death of a partner, or change in the profit sharing ratio among the partners.

Types of Reconstitution

1. Admission of a New Partner: When a new partner is admitted to the existing partnership firm, it leads to a change in the existing relations of partners. The new partner brings in capital, experience, and expertise to the firm, and hence, the profit sharing ratio and the terms of the partnership agreement need to be redefined.

2. Retirement of an Existing Partner: When an existing partner decides to retire from the partnership firm, it leads to a change in the existing relations of partners. The retiring partner’s capital, share in profits, and other rights and obligations need to be settled as per the partnership agreement.

3. Death of a Partner: In case of the death of a partner, the partnership firm undergoes reconstitution as the legal heirs or representatives of the deceased partner need to be compensated for their share in the partnership firm.

4. Change in Profit Sharing Ratio: When the partners decide to change the existing profit sharing ratio due to various reasons such as changes in business environment, performance of the partners, or other factors, it leads to reconstitution of the partnership firm.

Conclusion

Reconstitution is a process that helps in maintaining the continuity of the partnership firm while allowing the partners to adjust their rights and obligations as per the changing circumstances. It involves various legal and financial considerations, and hence, should be done with proper consultation and agreement among the partners.
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