Introduction to Siddhartha Gautam
Siddhartha Gautam, who later became known as the Buddha, was a significant figure in ancient Indian history and the founder of Buddhism. His journey towards enlightenment and the establishment of Buddhist teachings have had a profound impact on millions around the world.
Royal Family Background
- Siddhartha Gautam was born into the Shakya clan, a small tribal kingdom located in what is now modern-day Nepal.
- His father, King Śuddhodana, was the ruler of the Shakya clan, which gives insight into his royal lineage.
- The Shakyas were known for their warrior class and engaged in trade and agriculture.
Key Aspects of the Shakya Clan
- Tribal Kingdom: The Shakya clan was a significant tribe among the many that existed in the region during Siddhartha's time.
- Cultural Influence: The Shakyas had their customs and traditions, which influenced Siddhartha's early life and thoughts.
- Historical Context: The Shakya community was part of a larger socio-political environment in ancient India, which included various other clans and kingdoms.
Conclusion
The correct answer to the question about Siddhartha Gautam's royal family is option 'C' - Shakya. His royal heritage played a crucial role in shaping his early life before he renounced his royal status to seek enlightenment and ultimately found Buddhism. Understanding his background provides valuable context to his teachings and the principles of Buddhism that emerged from his experiences.

Siddhartha Gautam belonged to the Sakya clan, and he was born into the royal family of the Sakya clan in Kapilvastu.