What was the defining event in Ashoka's life that led to his conversio...
Conquest of Kalinga
- The defining event in Ashoka's life that led to his conversion to Buddhism was the conquest of Kalinga.
- In 261 BCE, Ashoka waged a bloody war against the kingdom of Kalinga, which resulted in a massive loss of life and destruction.
- Witnessing the suffering caused by the war deeply affected Ashoka and made him reflect on the consequences of his actions.
Impact of the Conquest
- The brutality of the war and the sight of the devastation caused Ashoka to experience remorse and regret for his actions.
- Ashoka was filled with remorse and sought solace in Buddhism, which preached non-violence, compassion, and moral living.
- This introspection prompted Ashoka to renounce violence and adopt Buddhism as his guiding philosophy.
Conversion to Buddhism
- Ashoka's conversion to Buddhism marked a turning point in his reign, as he embraced the principles of Dhamma, promoting peace, tolerance, and welfare of his subjects.
- He erected inscriptions and pillars across his empire, known as the Rock Edicts, spreading the teachings of Buddhism and advocating for social welfare and moral conduct.
- Ashoka's conversion to Buddhism not only transformed his personal beliefs but also influenced his policies and governance, leading to a more compassionate and just rule.