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What was the major cause of the decline of Buddhism in India?
- a)Muslim invasion
- b)Corruption in the Buddhist Sangha
- c)Division among Buddhists
- d)Use of Sanskrit language
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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What was the major cause of the decline of Buddhism in India?a)Muslim ...
The Muslim invasion of India played a significant role in the decline of Buddhism, leading to the displacement and persecution of Buddhist monks.
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What was the major cause of the decline of Buddhism in India?a)Muslim ...
Major Cause of the Decline of Buddhism in India
The decline of Buddhism in India is a complex phenomenon influenced by various factors, with the Muslim invasions being the most significant.
Impact of Muslim Invasions
- Destruction of Buddhist Institutions: The invasions led to the destruction of many monasteries and universities, such as Nalanda and Taxila, which were centers of Buddhist learning and culture.
- Forced Conversions and Religious Persecution: Muslim rulers often imposed their beliefs on the populace, leading to conversions and diminishing the Buddhist community’s influence.
- Political Instability: The invasions created a period of chaos and instability, diverting attention from religious practices and leading to the decline of Buddhism as a societal force.
Other Contributing Factors
While the Muslim invasions were pivotal, several other factors also contributed to the decline:
- Corruption in the Buddhist Sangha: Internal issues, such as corruption and the deviation from core principles, weakened the institution from within.
- Division Among Buddhists: The emergence of various sects and divisions created fragmentation, reducing the overall cohesiveness and strength of the Buddhist community.
- Use of Sanskrit Language: The revival of Hinduism, which utilized Sanskrit, marginalized Buddhist texts and teachings that were primarily in Pali, leading to a decline in scholarly and popular support.
Conclusion
In summary, while internal divisions and corruption played a role, the Muslim invasions stand out as the major cause of Buddhism's decline in India, leading to widespread destruction and loss of influence that the religion never fully recovered from.
The decline of Buddhism in India is a complex phenomenon influenced by various factors, with the Muslim invasions being the most significant.
Impact of Muslim Invasions
- Destruction of Buddhist Institutions: The invasions led to the destruction of many monasteries and universities, such as Nalanda and Taxila, which were centers of Buddhist learning and culture.
- Forced Conversions and Religious Persecution: Muslim rulers often imposed their beliefs on the populace, leading to conversions and diminishing the Buddhist community’s influence.
- Political Instability: The invasions created a period of chaos and instability, diverting attention from religious practices and leading to the decline of Buddhism as a societal force.
Other Contributing Factors
While the Muslim invasions were pivotal, several other factors also contributed to the decline:
- Corruption in the Buddhist Sangha: Internal issues, such as corruption and the deviation from core principles, weakened the institution from within.
- Division Among Buddhists: The emergence of various sects and divisions created fragmentation, reducing the overall cohesiveness and strength of the Buddhist community.
- Use of Sanskrit Language: The revival of Hinduism, which utilized Sanskrit, marginalized Buddhist texts and teachings that were primarily in Pali, leading to a decline in scholarly and popular support.
Conclusion
In summary, while internal divisions and corruption played a role, the Muslim invasions stand out as the major cause of Buddhism's decline in India, leading to widespread destruction and loss of influence that the religion never fully recovered from.
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What was the major cause of the decline of Buddhism in India?a)Muslim invasionb)Corruption in the Buddhist Sanghac)Division among Buddhistsd)Use of Sanskrit languageCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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