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What was the primary objective of the Mahalwari settlement introduced by Holt Mackenzie?
- a)To abolish the village system.
- b)To permanently fix revenue demands.
- c)To preserve the village as a social institution.
- d)To eliminate the role of zamindars.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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What was the primary objective of the Mahalwari settlement introduced ...
The Mahalwari Settlement: Overview
The Mahalwari settlement, introduced by Holt Mackenzie in the early 19th century, was a significant land revenue system implemented by the British in India. This system aimed to address the complexities of land revenue collection while preserving the village structure.
Primary Objective: Preservation of the Village System
The primary objective of the Mahalwari settlement was:
- To preserve the village as a social institution: This settlement recognized the village as a fundamental unit of social organization. By doing so, it aimed to maintain the traditional social fabric of rural India.
Key Features of the Mahalwari Settlement
- Revenue Collection from Villages: Instead of collecting revenue from individual landowners, the British collected it at the village level. This approach allowed for a collective responsibility among villagers.
- Role of the Village Headman: The village headman (Mahal) was responsible for ensuring that the revenue was paid, which helped in maintaining local authority and governance.
- Flexibility in Revenue Rates: The settlement allowed for the revision of revenue rates based on the productivity of the land, making it somewhat adaptable to local conditions.
Impact on Zamindars and Landowners
- Reduced Power of Zamindars: Unlike previous systems, the Mahalwari settlement sought to reduce the intermediary role of zamindars, though they still played a part in the administration of land.
In conclusion, while the Mahalwari settlement had multiple features, its core objective was to preserve the village structure as a key social institution, ensuring that local governance and community ties remained intact amidst colonial rule.
The Mahalwari settlement, introduced by Holt Mackenzie in the early 19th century, was a significant land revenue system implemented by the British in India. This system aimed to address the complexities of land revenue collection while preserving the village structure.
Primary Objective: Preservation of the Village System
The primary objective of the Mahalwari settlement was:
- To preserve the village as a social institution: This settlement recognized the village as a fundamental unit of social organization. By doing so, it aimed to maintain the traditional social fabric of rural India.
Key Features of the Mahalwari Settlement
- Revenue Collection from Villages: Instead of collecting revenue from individual landowners, the British collected it at the village level. This approach allowed for a collective responsibility among villagers.
- Role of the Village Headman: The village headman (Mahal) was responsible for ensuring that the revenue was paid, which helped in maintaining local authority and governance.
- Flexibility in Revenue Rates: The settlement allowed for the revision of revenue rates based on the productivity of the land, making it somewhat adaptable to local conditions.
Impact on Zamindars and Landowners
- Reduced Power of Zamindars: Unlike previous systems, the Mahalwari settlement sought to reduce the intermediary role of zamindars, though they still played a part in the administration of land.
In conclusion, while the Mahalwari settlement had multiple features, its core objective was to preserve the village structure as a key social institution, ensuring that local governance and community ties remained intact amidst colonial rule.
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What was the primary objective of the Mahalwari settlement introduced by Holt Mackenzie?a)To abolish the village system.b)To permanently fix revenue demands.c)To preserve the village as a social institution.d)To eliminate the role of zamindars.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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What was the primary objective of the Mahalwari settlement introduced by Holt Mackenzie?a)To abolish the village system.b)To permanently fix revenue demands.c)To preserve the village as a social institution.d)To eliminate the role of zamindars.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 8 2024 is part of Class 8 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 8 exam syllabus. Information about What was the primary objective of the Mahalwari settlement introduced by Holt Mackenzie?a)To abolish the village system.b)To permanently fix revenue demands.c)To preserve the village as a social institution.d)To eliminate the role of zamindars.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 8 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What was the primary objective of the Mahalwari settlement introduced by Holt Mackenzie?a)To abolish the village system.b)To permanently fix revenue demands.c)To preserve the village as a social institution.d)To eliminate the role of zamindars.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
What was the primary objective of the Mahalwari settlement introduced by Holt Mackenzie?a)To abolish the village system.b)To permanently fix revenue demands.c)To preserve the village as a social institution.d)To eliminate the role of zamindars.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 8 2024 is part of Class 8 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 8 exam syllabus. Information about What was the primary objective of the Mahalwari settlement introduced by Holt Mackenzie?a)To abolish the village system.b)To permanently fix revenue demands.c)To preserve the village as a social institution.d)To eliminate the role of zamindars.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 8 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What was the primary objective of the Mahalwari settlement introduced by Holt Mackenzie?a)To abolish the village system.b)To permanently fix revenue demands.c)To preserve the village as a social institution.d)To eliminate the role of zamindars.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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