Who can initiate legislation in the Parliament besides the Lok Sabha?a...
Introduction
In the Indian parliamentary system, legislation can be initiated in both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. While the Lok Sabha, or the House of the People, is more commonly associated with the initiation of laws, the Rajya Sabha, or the Council of States, also holds the power to propose legislation.
Legislative Initiation in Parliament
- Rajya Sabha's Role:
The Rajya Sabha can introduce bills, particularly those that fall under its jurisdiction as per the Constitution. This includes matters concerning the Concurrent List and certain subjects that specifically pertain to the states.
- Types of Bills:
There are two main types of bills that can be introduced:
- Ordinary Bills: Can be introduced in either house.
- Money Bills: Must be introduced in the Lok Sabha, but the Rajya Sabha can discuss and make recommendations.
Other Contributors to Legislation
- The Prime Minister:
While the Prime Minister can propose legislation, this is usually done through the cabinet and requires parliamentary procedures.
- The President:
The President's role is more ceremonial in legislation; he/she can summon and dissolve Parliament but does not initiate bills.
- The Judiciary:
The judiciary interprets laws but does not initiate legislation. Its role is primarily to uphold the Constitution and ensure laws comply with it.
Conclusion
In summary, besides the Lok Sabha, the Rajya Sabha is the primary body in Parliament that can initiate legislation. This structure ensures a bicameral system where both houses contribute to the legislative process, maintaining a balance of power within the government.
Who can initiate legislation in the Parliament besides the Lok Sabha?a...
The Rajya Sabha can also initiate legislation, and a bill must pass through the Rajya Sabha to become law, allowing it to review and alter bills initiated by the Lok Sabha if necessary.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 8 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 8.