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Which physiographic division of India is made of clay, sand, gravel, slate, and boulders?
- a)The Peninsular Plateau
- b)The Indian Desert
- c)The Coastal Plains
- d)Sub Himalayas or Shiwaliks
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which physiographic division of India is made of clay, sand, gravel, s...
The Sub Himalayas or Shiwaliks are characterized by ranges made of clay, sand, gravel, slate, and boulders. The Doon valleys are situated in this region.
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Which physiographic division of India is made of clay, sand, gravel, s...
Physiographic Division of India
India's physiographic divisions are characterized by unique geological features and compositions. One of these divisions, the Sub-Himalayas or Shiwaliks, is particularly notable for its specific geological makeup.
Composition of Sub-Himalayas
The Sub-Himalayas are primarily composed of:
Geological Significance
The presence of these materials indicates:
Comparison with Other Divisions
Unlike the other physiographic divisions:
Thus, the unique combination of clay, sand, gravel, slate, and boulders distinctly identifies the Sub-Himalayas or Shiwaliks, making option 'D' the correct answer.
India's physiographic divisions are characterized by unique geological features and compositions. One of these divisions, the Sub-Himalayas or Shiwaliks, is particularly notable for its specific geological makeup.
Composition of Sub-Himalayas
The Sub-Himalayas are primarily composed of:
- Clay: Fine-grained soil that is often found in river valleys and floodplains.
- Sand: Coarser particles that are typically deposited by rivers and erosion.
- Gravel: Larger rock fragments that contribute to the division's rugged terrain.
- Slate: A metamorphic rock that results from the compression of clay and is prevalent in hilly areas.
- Boulders: Large rock fragments that can be found scattered throughout the landscape.
Geological Significance
The presence of these materials indicates:
- Fluvial Processes: The region is shaped significantly by rivers, which transport and deposit various sediments.
- Tectonic Activity: The Shiwaliks are formed due to the uplift of the Himalayas, leading to varied geological formations.
Comparison with Other Divisions
Unlike the other physiographic divisions:
- The Peninsular Plateau: Mainly composed of igneous and metamorphic rocks.
- The Indian Desert: Characterized by sandy terrain with less sediment deposition.
- The Coastal Plains: Composed of alluvial soil and sediments from the sea.
Thus, the unique combination of clay, sand, gravel, slate, and boulders distinctly identifies the Sub-Himalayas or Shiwaliks, making option 'D' the correct answer.
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Which physiographic division of India is made of clay, sand, gravel, slate, and boulders?a)The Peninsular Plateaub)The Indian Desertc)The Coastal Plainsd)Sub Himalayas or ShiwaliksCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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