What is Clean India Mission?
The Clean India Mission, also known as Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, is a national campaign initiated by the Government of India on October 2, 2014. Its primary aim is to promote cleanliness, hygiene, and sanitation across the country.
Objectives of the Mission:
- Elimination of Open Defecation: To ensure that every individual has access to a toilet and to eradicate open defecation in all rural and urban areas.
- Waste Management: To improve solid waste management practices and promote waste segregation at the source.
- Awareness Campaigns: To create awareness among citizens about the importance of cleanliness and sanitation.
Key Components:
- Toilet Construction: The government encourages the construction of toilets in rural and urban areas, providing financial assistance for this purpose.
- Community Participation: Involving local communities and organizations to actively participate in cleanliness drives and initiatives.
- Monitoring and Evaluation: Regular assessments and evaluations are conducted to track progress and ensure accountability.
Impact of the Mission:
- Improved Sanitation: The mission has significantly increased the number of toilets constructed, leading to better sanitation facilities.
- Health Benefits: By promoting hygiene practices, the mission has contributed to better public health outcomes.
- Environmental Awareness: It has fostered a sense of responsibility towards the environment and encouraged sustainable practices.
In summary, the Clean India Mission is a comprehensive initiative aimed at creating a cleaner and healthier India through collective efforts in sanitation and hygiene.