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How are longitudes measured on Earth?
  • a)
    Distance from the Equator
  • b)
    Distance from the Prime Meridian
  • c)
    Distance from the North Pole
  • d)
    Distance from the South Pole
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
How are longitudes measured on Earth?a) Distance from the Equatorb) Di...
Longitudes are measured as the distance from the Prime Meridian on Earth. The Prime Meridian, located in Greenwich, England, is marked as 0 degrees longitude. Longitudes are measured in degrees, increasing both eastward and westward from the Prime Meridian, with values ranging from 0 to 180 degrees.
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How are longitudes measured on Earth?a) Distance from the Equatorb) Di...
Understanding Longitudes
Longitudes are a key part of Earth's coordinate system, which helps us pinpoint locations on the globe. They are measured primarily with respect to the Prime Meridian.
What is the Prime Meridian?
- The Prime Meridian is an imaginary line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole.
- It is located at 0 degrees longitude and serves as the starting point for measuring longitudes.
How Longitudes are Measured
- Longitudes are expressed in degrees, ranging from 0° at the Prime Meridian to 180° east and 180° west.
- Each degree of longitude represents a specific angular distance from the Prime Meridian.
Importance of Longitudes
- Longitudes help in determining time zones. For instance, each hour corresponds to 15 degrees of longitude.
- They are essential for navigation, allowing sailors and pilots to chart their courses accurately.
Conclusion
In summary, longitudes are measured based on their distance from the Prime Meridian, making option 'B' the correct answer. This system of measurement is crucial for various applications, including geography, navigation, and global positioning. Understanding this concept helps us grasp how we locate places on Earth accurately.
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How are longitudes measured on Earth?a) Distance from the Equatorb) Distance from the Prime Meridianc) Distance from the North Poled) Distance from the South PoleCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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