Which of the following is non-magnetic?a)Cobaltb)Ironc)Nickeld)CopperC...
Understanding Magnetic and Non-Magnetic Materials
Magnetic materials are those that are attracted to magnets and can be magnetized themselves. Non-magnetic materials do not exhibit these properties. Let's explore the given options.
Magnetic Materials
- Cobalt: A ferromagnetic metal, cobalt is attracted to magnets and can be magnetized.
- Iron: One of the most well-known magnetic materials, iron is highly attracted to magnets and is often used in magnetic applications.
- Nickel: Similar to cobalt and iron, nickel is also ferromagnetic and can be magnetized.
Non-Magnetic Material
- Copper: Unlike the above metals, copper is classified as a non-magnetic material. It does not get attracted to magnets and cannot be magnetized.
Why is Copper Non-Magnetic?
- Atomic Structure: The atomic structure of copper does not allow for the alignment of magnetic domains that is necessary for magnetism.
- Conductivity: Copper is known for its excellent electrical conductivity, which is a property that does not relate to magnetism.
Conclusion
In summary, while cobalt, iron, and nickel are all magnetic metals that can interact with magnets, copper stands out as a non-magnetic material. This distinction makes copper valuable in applications where magnetism may interfere, such as in electrical wiring and electronics.
Which of the following is non-magnetic?a)Cobaltb)Ironc)Nickeld)CopperC...
Copper is a non-magnetic material, meaning it is not attracted to a magnet. On the other hand, cobalt, iron, and nickel are all magnetic materials, meaning they are attracted to magnets.
Thus, the correct answer is D: Copper.