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________ is point on back tangent at the beginning of curve, where alignment changes from a straight line to a curve.
  • a)
    Point of curvature
  • b)
    Point of tangency
  • c)
    Point of starting
  • d)
    None of Above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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________ is point on back tangent at the beginning of curve, where ali...
Understanding Point of Curvature
The "Point of Curvature" is a critical concept in civil engineering, particularly in the design of horizontal curves in roadways and railways. It marks the transition between a straight alignment and a curved alignment.
Definition and Importance
- Point of Curvature (PC): This is the specific location where the curve begins. It is the point on the back tangent line where the alignment changes from a straight line to a curve.
- Role in Design: Identifying the PC is essential for ensuring smooth transitions in road design, which enhances safety and comfort for vehicles traveling along the route.
Characteristics of Point of Curvature
- Tangent Line: At the PC, the tangent to the curve is aligned with the back tangent, meaning that it is straight until it starts to curve.
- Geometric Design: Engineers utilize the PC to calculate various design parameters, such as the radius of the curve, sight distances, and superelevation, which are vital for maintaining the road's safety standards.
Related Points
- Point of Tangency (PT): This is the opposite of the PC; it marks the end of the curve, where the curve transitions back to a straight alignment.
- Point of Starting: While this term may sometimes be colloquially used, it is not a standard term in civil engineering compared to PC and PT.
In conclusion, the Point of Curvature is fundamental in road and railway design, ensuring that transitions between straight and curved alignments are smooth and safe for all users.
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________ is point on back tangent at the beginning of curve, where alignment changes from a straight line to a curve.a)Point of curvatureb)Point of tangencyc)Point of startingd)None of AboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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