C) Citizens taking part in politics

In a monarchy, dictatorship, or one-party rule, the citizens typically have limited or no involvement in politics. These forms of government are characterized by a concentration of power in the hands of one individual or a small group, resulting in a lack of political participation and representation for the general population.

Here is a detailed explanation of why citizens taking part in politics is not a feature of monarchy, dictatorship, or one-party rule:

1. Monarchy:
- Monarchy is a form of government where a single individual, usually a hereditary monarch, holds supreme authority.
- Power is typically passed down through generations, and the monarch's decisions are not influenced by the citizens.
- The citizens have little to no say in the political process and are not actively involved in decision-making or governance.

2. Dictatorship:
- Dictatorship is a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual, known as the dictator.
- The dictator exercises absolute control over the government and has the final say in all political matters.
- Dictators often suppress any form of opposition or dissent, limiting the participation of citizens in political activities.
- The citizens' role is usually reduced to following the directives of the dictator rather than actively engaging in political processes.

3. One-party rule:
- In a one-party rule, a single political party holds complete control over the government.
- The party exercises significant authority, and opposition parties are either banned or marginalized.
- The citizens' political participation is limited to supporting or endorsing the policies and decisions of the ruling party.
- They do not have the opportunity to engage in multi-party democracy, express diverse political views, or participate in competitive elections.

Therefore, citizens taking part in politics is not a feature of monarchy, dictatorship, or one-party rule. These forms of government often concentrate power in the hands of a few, limiting the political agency and participation of the general population.