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What is a significant benefit of the Pusa-2090 rice variety compared to Pusa-44 in addressing farm fires in Punjab and Haryana?
  • a)
    It has a longer maturity period.
  • b)
    It requires more irrigation.
  • c)
    It can be harvested earlier, reducing stubble burning.
  • d)
    It yields less per acre than Pusa-44.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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What is a significant benefit of the Pusa-2090 rice variety compared t...
The Pusa-2090 rice variety can be harvested earlier than Pusa-44, which significantly reduces the need for stubble burning before wheat sowing. This is crucial in addressing the environmental issues related to farm fires in Punjab and Haryana, as stubble burning contributes to severe air pollution. By adopting Pusa-2090, farmers can maintain similar yields while mitigating the need for harmful practices like burning leftover straw.
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What is a significant benefit of the Pusa-2090 rice variety compared t...
Significance of Pusa-2090 Rice Variety
The Pusa-2090 rice variety is particularly beneficial in the context of Punjab and Haryana, especially concerning the issue of farm fires. Here's a detailed explanation of why its early harvest capability is significant:
Reduction of Stubble Burning
- Early Harvest: Pusa-2090 matures faster than Pusa-44, allowing farmers to harvest rice earlier in the season.
- Less Time for Stubble Accumulation: By harvesting earlier, there is less time for straw accumulation, which is a primary cause of stubble burning.
Environmental Benefits
- Lower Emissions: Early harvesting reduces the need for farmers to burn leftover stubble, mitigating air pollution and contributing to better air quality in the region.
- Soil Health: Retaining the stubble on the field can improve soil health and fertility, promoting sustainable farming practices.
Economic Advantages
- Cost Savings: Farmers can save on costs associated with burning and clearing fields, which can be redirected towards more productive farming activities.
- Timely Sowing of Subsequent Crops: With earlier harvesting, farmers can plant their next crops sooner, potentially leading to increased overall productivity.
Conclusion
In summary, the Pusa-2090 rice variety addresses the pressing issue of farm fires in Punjab and Haryana by enabling earlier harvesting. This significant advantage not only helps in reducing stubble burning but also promotes environmental sustainability and economic benefits for farmers.
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What is a significant benefit of the Pusa-2090 rice variety compared to Pusa-44 in addressing farm fires in Punjab and Haryana?a) It has a longer maturity period.b) It requires more irrigation.c) It can be harvested earlier, reducing stubble burning.d) It yields less per acre than Pusa-44.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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