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An article is sold for rupees 250 with the profit of 5% what was its cost price?
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An article is sold for rupees 250 with the profit of 5% what was its c...
Understanding the Problem
To find the cost price (CP) of an article sold for ₹250 with a profit of 5%, we need to break down the components involved in the calculation.
Key Concepts
- Selling Price (SP): The price at which the article is sold, which is ₹250.
- Profit Percentage: The percentage gain on the cost price, which is 5%.
Calculating Cost Price
1. Formula for Selling Price:
SP = CP + Profit
Since profit can be expressed in terms of CP and profit percentage, we can rewrite the formula as:
SP = CP + (Profit Percentage * CP)
2. Rearranging the Formula:
We can factor out CP from the right side:
SP = CP * (1 + Profit Percentage)
3. Substituting the Values:
Here, the Profit Percentage as a decimal is 5% = 0.05.
Therefore, we have:
SP = CP * (1 + 0.05)
SP = CP * 1.05
4. Calculating CP:
Now, substituting the Selling Price (SP) into the equation:
250 = CP * 1.05
5. Final Calculation:
To find CP, divide both sides by 1.05:
CP = 250 / 1.05
CP ≈ ₹238.10
Conclusion
The cost price of the article is approximately ₹238.10. This calculation demonstrates how profit percentage affects the selling price and allows for the determination of the original cost.
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An article is sold for rupees 250 with the profit of 5% what was its cost price?
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