What is the process of land reclamation?a)Converting desert land into ...
Land reclamation involves restoring degraded land to a useful state, making it productive again through various methods such as soil improvement and water management.
View all questions of this test
What is the process of land reclamation?a)Converting desert land into ...
Understanding Land Reclamation
Land reclamation is a significant environmental and engineering process aimed at restoring degraded land to a useful state. This process can involve various techniques depending on the specific type of land being reclaimed.
What is Land Reclamation?
- Land reclamation refers to the process of improving land that has been damaged or degraded, making it suitable for agricultural, industrial, or recreational use.
- It often focuses on areas that have suffered from erosion, pollution, or other forms of degradation.
Why is Option 'B' Correct?
- Restoring Degraded Land: This option specifically addresses the intent of reclamation, which is to take land that has lost its natural productivity and restore it to a state where it can again serve a beneficial purpose.
- Environmental Impact: Reclamation efforts often include planting vegetation, improving soil quality, and enhancing biodiversity, contributing positively to the ecosystem.
- Practical Applications: Examples include rehabilitating mines, cleaning up contaminated sites, and converting former industrial areas into parks or agricultural land.
Other Options Explained
- Option 'A': Converting desert land into urban areas does not typically fall under reclamation; it involves different developmental strategies.
- Option 'C': Expanding agricultural land into forests conflicts with environmental conservation principles.
- Option 'D': Draining wetlands for industrial use is often detrimental to ecosystems and is not considered reclamation.
In conclusion, option 'B' encapsulates the essence of land reclamation by emphasizing the restoration of degraded land to a functional state, making it the correct answer.