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What was the impact of the Charter Act of 1813 on the import duty of cotton piece-goods?
  • a)
    It increased the duty on imported cloth.
  • b)
    It reduced the duty on Indian goods.
  • c)
    It abolished import duties.
  • d)
    It had no impact on import duties.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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What was the impact of the Charter Act of 1813 on the import duty of c...
Impact of the Charter Act of 1813 on Import Duty of Cotton Piece-Goods
The Charter Act of 1813 was significant in shaping trade policies in India, particularly concerning the import duties on cotton piece-goods. Here’s a detailed explanation of its impact:
Reduction of Duties on Indian Goods
- The Act aimed to promote the interests of British traders while also considering the welfare of Indian producers.
- It specifically reduced the import duties on Indian goods, making them more competitive in the market.
- This reduction was intended to enhance the economic position of local Indian manufacturers, allowing them to thrive against imported goods.
Encouragement of Indian Industry
- By lowering import duties, the Act sought to encourage the growth of Indian textile industries.
- Indian manufacturers could sell their products at lower prices compared to imported British textiles, thereby stimulating local production.
Challenges for British Textiles
- The decrease in duties on Indian goods posed challenges for British textile manufacturers, who had previously benefitted from higher import duties that protected their interests.
- This dynamic created a competitive environment where Indian goods could gain a larger share of the market.
Conclusion
- Overall, the Charter Act of 1813 had a positive impact on Indian goods by reducing import duties, promoting local industries, and fostering competition in the textile market.
This legislative change marked a pivotal moment in the history of trade between Britain and India, reflecting an early recognition of the need to balance British commercial interests with the development of Indian industry.
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Community Answer
What was the impact of the Charter Act of 1813 on the import duty of c...
While the duty on Indian cotton piece-goods was 17%, the Charter Act of 1813 significantly reduced the duty on imported cloth to 2.5%, protecting British manufacturers.
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What was the impact of the Charter Act of 1813 on the import duty of cotton piece-goods?a)It increased the duty on imported cloth.b)It reduced the duty on Indian goods.c)It abolished import duties.d)It had no impact on import duties.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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