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When 3.0 g of carbon is burnt in 8.00 g oxygen,11.0 g of carbon dioxide is produced.What mass of carbon dioxide will be formed when 3.00 g of carbon is burnt in 50.00 g of oxygen?Which law of chemical combination will govern your answer?
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When 3.0 g of carbon is burnt in 8.00 g oxygen,11.0 g of carbon dioxid...
Understanding the Reaction
When carbon (C) reacts with oxygen (O2), it forms carbon dioxide (CO2). The reaction can be represented as:
C + O2 → CO2
In the given scenario, 3.0 g of carbon reacts with 8.00 g of oxygen to produce 11.0 g of carbon dioxide.
Calculation of Mass of Carbon Dioxide
To find out how much carbon dioxide will be produced when 3.00 g of carbon is burnt in 50.00 g of oxygen, we first need to check if there is sufficient oxygen available for the reaction.
- The reaction ratio requires 1 mole of carbon to react with 1 mole of oxygen, and since 3.00 g of carbon is equivalent to 0.25 moles of carbon, it would need 0.25 moles of oxygen (approximately 8.00 g).
- In this case, since 50.00 g of oxygen is significantly more than required, oxygen is in excess.
Proportionality in Mass of Products
Using the initial reaction data:
- 3.0 g of carbon produces 11.0 g of CO2 when burnt with 8.0 g of O2.
- This implies that the mass of carbon dioxide produced is directly proportional to the mass of carbon used, given that enough oxygen is present.
Final Calculation
Since the amount of carbon remains the same (3.0 g), the mass of carbon dioxide produced will also remain the same, regardless of the excess oxygen:
- Therefore, when 3.00 g of carbon is burnt in 50.00 g of oxygen, it will still produce 11.0 g of carbon dioxide.
Governing Law of Chemical Combination
This scenario is governed by the Law of Conservation of Mass, which states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. The total mass of reactants equals the total mass of products, ensuring that the mass of carbon dioxide produced will remain consistent as long as there is sufficient oxygen.
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When 3.0 g of carbon is burnt in 8.00 g oxygen,11.0 g of carbon dioxide is produced.What mass of carbon dioxide will be formed when 3.00 g of carbon is burnt in 50.00 g of oxygen?Which law of chemical combination will govern your answer?
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When 3.0 g of carbon is burnt in 8.00 g oxygen,11.0 g of carbon dioxide is produced.What mass of carbon dioxide will be formed when 3.00 g of carbon is burnt in 50.00 g of oxygen?Which law of chemical combination will govern your answer? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about When 3.0 g of carbon is burnt in 8.00 g oxygen,11.0 g of carbon dioxide is produced.What mass of carbon dioxide will be formed when 3.00 g of carbon is burnt in 50.00 g of oxygen?Which law of chemical combination will govern your answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for When 3.0 g of carbon is burnt in 8.00 g oxygen,11.0 g of carbon dioxide is produced.What mass of carbon dioxide will be formed when 3.00 g of carbon is burnt in 50.00 g of oxygen?Which law of chemical combination will govern your answer?.
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