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The sun rays are vertical over the ________ during ______
  • a)
    Tropic of Capricorn, equinox
  • b)
    Tropic of cancer, winter solstice
  • c)
    Equator , summer solstice
  • d)
    Tropic of Capricorn, summer solstice
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The sun rays are vertical over the ________ during ______a)Tropic of C...
- The sun's rays are vertical over the Tropic of Capricorn during the summer solstice in the Southern Hemisphere, which occurs around December 21st.
- This event marks the longest day of the year for the Southern Hemisphere.
- At this time, the South Pole is tilted closest to the sun, resulting in direct sunlight over the Tropic of Capricorn, located at 23.5° south latitude.
- This phenomenon is essential for understanding Earth's tilt and its impact on seasonal changes.
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Community Answer
The sun rays are vertical over the ________ during ______a)Tropic of C...
Understanding Sun Rays and Their Position
The sun's position in relation to the Earth varies throughout the year due to the tilt of the Earth's axis and its orbit around the sun. This is key to understanding why the correct answer is option 'D'.
Key Concepts
- Tropic of Capricorn: This is located at 23.5° South latitude. During the summer solstice in the Southern Hemisphere, which occurs around December 21, the sun's rays hit directly at this tropic.
- Vertical Sun Rays: When we say the sun's rays are vertical, it means they strike the Earth at a 90-degree angle. This results in the highest intensity of sunlight and is crucial for seasonal changes.
Seasons Explained
- Summer Solstice: In the Southern Hemisphere, this is the longest day of the year, as the North Pole is tilted away from the sun, and the sun's rays are most direct at the Tropic of Capricorn.
- Implications: This position leads to warmer temperatures and marks the beginning of summer in the Southern Hemisphere while it is winter in the Northern Hemisphere.
Conclusion
Thus, in summary, during the summer solstice, the sun rays are vertical over the Tropic of Capricorn, making option 'D' the correct answer. Understanding the relationship between the Earth’s tilt and its orbit is essential in grasping why this phenomenon occurs.
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The sun rays are vertical over the ________ during ______a)Tropic of Capricorn, equinoxb)Tropic of cancer, winter solsticec)Equator , summer solsticed)Tropic of Capricorn, summer solsticeCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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