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Identify the correct statement :
  • a)
    The average product is at its maximum when marginal product is equal to average product.
  • b)
    The law of increasing returns to scale relates to the effect of changes in factor proportions.
  • c)
    Economies of scale arise only because of indivisibilities of factor proportions.
  • d)
    Internal economies of scale can accrue only to the exporting sector.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Identify the correct statement :a)The average product is at its maximu...
Explanation:

The correct statement is option 'A': The average product is at its maximum when marginal product is equal to average product.

Average Product and Marginal Product:
- Average product refers to the output per unit of input, i.e., the total output divided by the total input.
- Marginal product refers to the additional output produced by using an additional unit of input.

Relationship between Average Product and Marginal Product:
- When marginal product is greater than average product, the average product increases.
- When marginal product is less than average product, the average product decreases.
- When marginal product is equal to average product, the average product is at its maximum.

Example:
Suppose a firm produces 100 units of output using 10 units of input. The average product is 10 units per input. If the firm uses one more unit of input and produces 12 units of output, the marginal product is 2 units. Now, the average product is (100+12)/(10+1) = 10.18 units per input. If the firm uses one more unit of input and produces 13 units of output, the marginal product is 1 unit. Now, the average product is (100+12+13)/(10+1+1) = 10.42 units per input. The average product is increasing as long as the marginal product is greater than the average product, and it reaches its maximum when the marginal product is equal to the average product.

Conclusion:
Hence, the correct statement is that the average product is at its maximum when marginal product is equal to average product.
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Identify the correct statement :a)The average product is at its maximu...
The average product is at its maximum when marginal product is equal to average product.
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Identify the correct statement :a)The average product is at its maximum when marginal product is equal to average product.b)The law of increasing returns to scale relates to the effect of changes in factor proportions.c)Economies of scale arise only because of indivisibilities of factor proportions.d)Internal economies of scale can accrue only to the exporting sector.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Identify the correct statement :a)The average product is at its maximum when marginal product is equal to average product.b)The law of increasing returns to scale relates to the effect of changes in factor proportions.c)Economies of scale arise only because of indivisibilities of factor proportions.d)Internal economies of scale can accrue only to the exporting sector.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for CA Foundation 2024 is part of CA Foundation preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CA Foundation exam syllabus. Information about Identify the correct statement :a)The average product is at its maximum when marginal product is equal to average product.b)The law of increasing returns to scale relates to the effect of changes in factor proportions.c)Economies of scale arise only because of indivisibilities of factor proportions.d)Internal economies of scale can accrue only to the exporting sector.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CA Foundation 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Identify the correct statement :a)The average product is at its maximum when marginal product is equal to average product.b)The law of increasing returns to scale relates to the effect of changes in factor proportions.c)Economies of scale arise only because of indivisibilities of factor proportions.d)Internal economies of scale can accrue only to the exporting sector.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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