What is the molality of a semi molar Nacl solution if density of the s...
The molality of a solution is a measure of the concentration of solute particles in a solvent. It is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent. In order to find the molality of a semi molar NaCl (sodium chloride) solution, we need to know the density of the solution.
Density of the Solution:
The given density of the solution is 1.16 g/cm³.
Calculating the Mass of the Solution:
To calculate the mass of the solution, we need to consider the volume and density. Let's assume we have 1 liter (1000 cm³) of the solution.
Mass of the solution = Volume × Density
= 1000 cm³ × 1.16 g/cm³
= 1160 g
Moles of Sodium Chloride (NaCl):
Since the solution is semi molar, it means it contains half a mole of NaCl (solute) in 1 liter of solution.
Moles of NaCl = 0.5 mol
Calculating the Mass of NaCl:
The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol. Using this, we can calculate the mass of NaCl in the solution.
Mass of NaCl = Moles of NaCl × Molar mass of NaCl
= 0.5 mol × 58.44 g/mol
= 29.22 g
Molality:
Molality is defined as moles of solute per kilogram of solvent. In this case, the solvent is water.
Since the mass of the solution is 1160 g and the mass of NaCl is 29.22 g, we can calculate the mass of water (solvent).
Mass of water = Mass of solution - Mass of NaCl
= 1160 g - 29.22 g
= 1130.78 g
Now, we can calculate the molality using the moles of NaCl and the mass of water.
Molality = Moles of NaCl / Mass of water (kg)
= 0.5 mol / 1.13078 kg
≈ 0.442 mol/kg
Therefore, the molality of the semi molar NaCl solution is approximately 0.442 mol/kg.
What is the molality of a semi molar Nacl solution if density of the s...
M=1000M/1000d - M×mass of NaCl
1000×1/2 ÷ 1000×1.16 - 1/2 × 40
and= 0.438 m/kg