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What type of image is formed by a concave lens?
  • a)
    Real and inverted
  • b)
    Virtual and erect
  • c)
    Real and erect
  • d)
    Virtual and inverted
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
What type of image is formed by a concave lens?a)Real and invertedb)Vi...
A concave lens forms a virtual and erect image. The light rays diverge when they pass through the lens, making the image appear to be on the same side as the object and upright.
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What type of image is formed by a concave lens?a)Real and invertedb)Vi...
Understanding Image Formation by Concave Lenses
Concave lenses are unique optical devices that play a crucial role in image formation. Their characteristics lead to specific types of images, which can be explained as follows:
Characteristics of Concave Lenses
- Diverging Lens: Concave lenses are known as diverging lenses because they spread out light rays that pass through them.
- Focal Point: They have a virtual focal point, which is located on the same side as the object being viewed.
Type of Image Formed
- Virtual Image: When an object is placed in front of a concave lens, the light rays diverge after passing through the lens. These rays appear to come from a point behind the lens, which is why the image formed is virtual.
- Erect Image: The virtual image created by a concave lens is also erect, meaning it has the same orientation as the object.
Summarizing the Key Points
- Real and Inverted: This is not applicable for concave lenses, as they do not form real images.
- Virtual and Erect: This is the correct answer. The image is virtual and appears upright.
- Real and Erect: Concave lenses do not produce real images, thus this option is incorrect.
- Virtual and Inverted: Again, this is incorrect since the virtual image produced by a concave lens is always erect.
Conclusion
In conclusion, when light passes through a concave lens, it creates a virtual and erect image. This property makes concave lenses useful in various applications, such as in glasses for correcting nearsightedness. Understanding these characteristics helps in grasping the fundamentals of optics.
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What type of image is formed by a concave lens?a)Real and invertedb)Virtual and erectc)Real and erectd)Virtual and invertedCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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