What was the consequence of the high revenue demand fixed under the Pe...
The consequence of the high revenue demand fixed under the Permanent Settlement for peasants was:
D: Inability to pay rent leading to evictions
- Peasants faced high fixed revenue demands, often exceeding their capacity.
- Failure to meet these demands led to indebtedness and eventual eviction.
- This system disadvantaged peasants, as they couldn't adapt to fluctuating agricultural conditions.
- Evictions further marginalized them, perpetuating cycles of poverty and land loss.
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What was the consequence of the high revenue demand fixed under the Pe...
The consequence of the high revenue demand fixed under the Permanent Settlement for peasants was:
D: Inability to pay rent leading to evictions
- Peasants faced high fixed revenue demands, often exceeding their capacity.
- Failure to meet these demands led to indebtedness and eventual eviction.
- This system disadvantaged peasants, as they couldn't adapt to fluctuating agricultural conditions.
- Evictions further marginalized them, perpetuating cycles of poverty and land loss.
What was the consequence of the high revenue demand fixed under the Pe...
Consequences of High Revenue Demand in Permanent Settlement
The Permanent Settlement system, introduced by the British in India in the late 18th century, had profound implications for the peasantry. One of the most significant consequences was the high revenue demand imposed on peasants.
High Revenue Demand
- The British set fixed revenue assessments for land, which the zamindars (landlords) were required to collect from the peasants.
- This revenue was often high and did not take into account the agricultural productivity or the economic conditions of the peasants.
Inability to Pay Rent
- Due to the rigid revenue demands, many peasants found it challenging to meet the payment requirements.
- Poor harvests, fluctuations in crop prices, and rising costs of inputs made it difficult for farmers to generate enough income.
- When peasants failed to pay their dues, zamindars resorted to evicting them from their lands.
Evictions and Social Consequences
- The evictions led to widespread landlessness and increased poverty among the rural population.
- Many families were uprooted, leading to social instability and increased migration to urban areas in search of work.
- The resultant decline in peasant morale and agricultural productivity further exacerbated the economic issues in rural areas.
Conclusion
In summary, the high revenue demands fixed under the Permanent Settlement directly resulted in the inability of many peasants to pay rent, leading to evictions and widespread socio-economic distress. This system created a cycle of poverty that had long-lasting effects on Indian agriculture and society.