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The difference between the simple interest and compound interest on a sum of Rs. X for two years at the rate of 12.5% p.a. is Rs. 435. What is the value of X? solve?
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The difference between the simple interest and compound interest on a ...
Understanding Simple Interest and Compound Interest
Simple Interest (SI) is calculated using the formula:
SI = (Principal × Rate × Time) / 100
Compound Interest (CI) is calculated using the formula:
CI = Principal × (1 + Rate/100)^Time - Principal
Given Data
- Rate of Interest = 12.5% p.a.
- Time = 2 years
- Difference between CI and SI = Rs. 435
Calculating Simple Interest for 2 Years
- SI for 2 years:
SI = (X × 12.5 × 2) / 100
SI = (25X) / 100
SI = 0.25X
Calculating Compound Interest for 2 Years
- CI for 2 years:
CI = X × (1 + 12.5/100)^2 - X
CI = X × (1 + 0.125)^2 - X
CI = X × (1.125)^2 - X
CI = X × 1.265625 - X
CI = 0.265625X
Finding the Difference
- The difference between CI and SI:
0.265625X - 0.25X = Rs. 435
0.015625X = 435
Calculating the Value of X
- To find X:
X = 435 / 0.015625
X = 27840
Conclusion
The value of X is Rs. 27,840. This amount, when invested at an interest rate of 12.5% per annum, results in a difference of Rs. 435 between the compound interest and simple interest over two years.
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The difference between the simple interest and compound interest on a sum of Rs. X for two years at the rate of 12.5% p.a. is Rs. 435. What is the value of X? solve?
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