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Hopland, one of the world’s major producers of rose plants, exported about five tons of roses last year. In the year prior to last year, Hopland exported just 2.75 tons of roses. Therefore, it can be concluded that the demand for roses is on an upward trend and should be expected to keep increasing in the future.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the conclusion drawn above?
  • a)
    The demand in the international market for tulips produced in Hopland has not increased in the last two years.
  • b)
    No new export markets have opened up in the last few years for the export of Hopland roses.
  • c)
    It is  generally very difficult to predict the actual demand of roses in the international market in a given year.
  • d)
    For the first time in nearly a decade, Roseland, the largest exporter of roses in the international market, suffered an unexpected infestation on its rose plantations last year.
  • e)
    In a recently published paper on the cosmetic benefits of flowers, scientists have claimed that jasmine flowers have significantly more cosmetic benefits than roses.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Hopland, one of the world’s major producers of rose plants, expo...
Hopland, one of the world’s major producers of rose plants, exported about five tons of roses last year. In the year prior to last year, Hopland exported just 2.75 tons of roses. Therefore, it can be concluded that the demand for roses is on an upward trend and should be expected to keep increasing in the future.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the conclusion drawn above?
Argument Analysis
 
 
Pre-Thinking
Conclusion Clarification
The author concludes that the overall demand for roses is increasing and goes on to predict that it will continue to increase in the future.
Pre-Thinking Approach
Let’s see how we can make the conclusion less believable.  To do so, we will look at the logical structure, focusing on linkage 1and the conclusion.  Thus the way to weaken the conclusion will be to weaken or break this linkage by finding a new piece of information that will cast a doubt on the conclusion.
Linkage#1 –The quantity of roses exported last year increased significantly to 5 tons from 2.75 tons, the quantity exported the year before. It’s on the basis of this increase that the author draws a conclusion about the overall demand for roses.
  • Weakener 1 – What if the significant increase in roses exported last year is not because of an overall increase in demand for roses?
    • Instance 1: This year because of an internal economic crisis the flower industry of Fleurland, a chief exporter of rose, suffered huge losses and could not compete in the international market.
In the above scenario, it is quite possible that even without any increase in the overall demand for roses, Hopland exported significantly more quantity of rose this year as it benefitted from Fleurland’s loss.
  • Weakener 2 – What if there was an increase in the demand for roses but it was only a one-time event? Surely then, the author cannot conclude that the demand is increasing and will continue to do so.
    • Instance 2: Last year, a significant proportion of the roses exported by Hopland were imported by Etreland for the coronation of their prince.
With this understanding in mind, let's take a look at the option statements.
Answer Choices
A
The demand in the international market for tulips produced in Hopland has not increased in the last two years.
Incorrect - Irrelevant
The argument deals with roses and not tulips. The trend in the demand for tulips produced in Hopland is irrelevant in determining the trend in the overall demand for roses.
B
No new export markets have opened up in the last few years for the export of Hopland roses.
Incorrect - Irrelevant
Even if the information given in choice B is true, it does not change the fact that Hopland exported a significantly higher quantity of rose last year, a fact on which the author’s reasoning is based.
C
It is generally very difficult to predict the actual demand of roses in the international market in a given year.
Incorrect - Irrelevant
The author makes no estimates about the actual demand for roses. The conclusion is about a trend in the demand for roses.
D
For the first time in nearly a decade, Roseland, the largest exporter of roses in the international market, suffered an unexpected infestation on its rose plantations last year.
Correct
This choice is written along the lines of our pre-thinking per the Linkage weakener 1. This choice introduces the possibility that Hopland benefitted from Roseland’s loss.
E
In a recently published paper on the cosmetic benefits of flowers, scientists have claimed that jasmine flowers have significantly more cosmetic benefits than roses.
Incorrect - Irrelevant
Neither the answer choice nor the passage relates the reported cosmetic benefits of a species of flower and its demand in the international market.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Hopland, one of the world’s major producers of rose plants, expo...
Hopland, one of the world’s major producers of rose plants, exported about five tons of roses last year. In the year prior to last year, Hopland exported just 2.75 tons of roses. Therefore, it can be concluded that the demand for roses is on an upward trend and should be expected to keep increasing in the future.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the conclusion drawn above?
Argument Analysis
 
 
Pre-Thinking
Conclusion Clarification
The author concludes that the overall demand for roses is increasing and goes on to predict that it will continue to increase in the future.
Pre-Thinking Approach
Let’s see how we can make the conclusion less believable.  To do so, we will look at the logical structure, focusing on linkage 1and the conclusion.  Thus the way to weaken the conclusion will be to weaken or break this linkage by finding a new piece of information that will cast a doubt on the conclusion.
Linkage#1 –The quantity of roses exported last year increased significantly to 5 tons from 2.75 tons, the quantity exported the year before. It’s on the basis of this increase that the author draws a conclusion about the overall demand for roses.
  • Weakener 1 – What if the significant increase in roses exported last year is not because of an overall increase in demand for roses?
    • Instance 1: This year because of an internal economic crisis the flower industry of Fleurland, a chief exporter of rose, suffered huge losses and could not compete in the international market.
In the above scenario, it is quite possible that even without any increase in the overall demand for roses, Hopland exported significantly more quantity of rose this year as it benefitted from Fleurland’s loss.
  • Weakener 2 – What if there was an increase in the demand for roses but it was only a one-time event? Surely then, the author cannot conclude that the demand is increasing and will continue to do so.
    • Instance 2: Last year, a significant proportion of the roses exported by Hopland were imported by Etreland for the coronation of their prince.
With this understanding in mind, let's take a look at the option statements.
Answer Choices
A
The demand in the international market for tulips produced in Hopland has not increased in the last two years.
Incorrect - Irrelevant
The argument deals with roses and not tulips. The trend in the demand for tulips produced in Hopland is irrelevant in determining the trend in the overall demand for roses.
B
No new export markets have opened up in the last few years for the export of Hopland roses.
Incorrect - Irrelevant
Even if the information given in choice B is true, it does not change the fact that Hopland exported a significantly higher quantity of rose last year, a fact on which the author’s reasoning is based.
C
It is generally very difficult to predict the actual demand of roses in the international market in a given year.
Incorrect - Irrelevant
The author makes no estimates about the actual demand for roses. The conclusion is about a trend in the demand for roses.
D
For the first time in nearly a decade, Roseland, the largest exporter of roses in the international market, suffered an unexpected infestation on its rose plantations last year.
Correct
This choice is written along the lines of our pre-thinking per the Linkage weakener 1. This choice introduces the possibility that Hopland benefitted from Roseland’s loss.
E
In a recently published paper on the cosmetic benefits of flowers, scientists have claimed that jasmine flowers have significantly more cosmetic benefits than roses.
Incorrect - Irrelevant
Neither the answer choice nor the passage relates the reported cosmetic benefits of a species of flower and its demand in the international market.
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Community Answer
Hopland, one of the world’s major producers of rose plants, expo...
Hopland, one of the world’s major producers of rose plants, exported about five tons of roses last year. In the year prior to last year, Hopland exported just 2.75 tons of roses. Therefore, it can be concluded that the demand for roses is on an upward trend and should be expected to keep increasing in the future.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the conclusion drawn above?
Argument Analysis
 
 
Pre-Thinking
Conclusion Clarification
The author concludes that the overall demand for roses is increasing and goes on to predict that it will continue to increase in the future.
Pre-Thinking Approach
Let’s see how we can make the conclusion less believable.  To do so, we will look at the logical structure, focusing on linkage 1and the conclusion.  Thus the way to weaken the conclusion will be to weaken or break this linkage by finding a new piece of information that will cast a doubt on the conclusion.
Linkage#1 –The quantity of roses exported last year increased significantly to 5 tons from 2.75 tons, the quantity exported the year before. It’s on the basis of this increase that the author draws a conclusion about the overall demand for roses.
  • Weakener 1 – What if the significant increase in roses exported last year is not because of an overall increase in demand for roses?
    • Instance 1: This year because of an internal economic crisis the flower industry of Fleurland, a chief exporter of rose, suffered huge losses and could not compete in the international market.
In the above scenario, it is quite possible that even without any increase in the overall demand for roses, Hopland exported significantly more quantity of rose this year as it benefitted from Fleurland’s loss.
  • Weakener 2 – What if there was an increase in the demand for roses but it was only a one-time event? Surely then, the author cannot conclude that the demand is increasing and will continue to do so.
    • Instance 2: Last year, a significant proportion of the roses exported by Hopland were imported by Etreland for the coronation of their prince.
With this understanding in mind, let's take a look at the option statements.
Answer Choices
A
The demand in the international market for tulips produced in Hopland has not increased in the last two years.
Incorrect - Irrelevant
The argument deals with roses and not tulips. The trend in the demand for tulips produced in Hopland is irrelevant in determining the trend in the overall demand for roses.
B
No new export markets have opened up in the last few years for the export of Hopland roses.
Incorrect - Irrelevant
Even if the information given in choice B is true, it does not change the fact that Hopland exported a significantly higher quantity of rose last year, a fact on which the author’s reasoning is based.
C
It is generally very difficult to predict the actual demand of roses in the international market in a given year.
Incorrect - Irrelevant
The author makes no estimates about the actual demand for roses. The conclusion is about a trend in the demand for roses.
D
For the first time in nearly a decade, Roseland, the largest exporter of roses in the international market, suffered an unexpected infestation on its rose plantations last year.
Correct
This choice is written along the lines of our pre-thinking per the Linkage weakener 1. This choice introduces the possibility that Hopland benefitted from Roseland’s loss.
E
In a recently published paper on the cosmetic benefits of flowers, scientists have claimed that jasmine flowers have significantly more cosmetic benefits than roses.
Incorrect - Irrelevant
Neither the answer choice nor the passage relates the reported cosmetic benefits of a species of flower and its demand in the international market.
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Hopland, one of the world’s major producers of rose plants, exported about five tons of roses last year. In the year prior to last year, Hopland exported just 2.75 tons of roses. Therefore, it can be concluded that the demand for roses is on an upward trend and should be expected to keep increasing in the future.Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the conclusion drawn above?a)The demand in the international market for tulips produced in Hopland has not increased in the last two years.b)No new export markets have opened up in the last few years for the export of Hopland roses.c)It is generally very difficult to predict the actual demand of roses in the international market in a given year.d)For the first time in nearly a decade, Roseland, the largest exporter of roses in the international market, suffered an unexpected infestation on its rose plantations last year.e)In a recently published paper on the cosmetic benefits of flowers, scientists have claimed that jasmine flowers have significantly more cosmetic benefits than roses.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Hopland, one of the world’s major producers of rose plants, exported about five tons of roses last year. In the year prior to last year, Hopland exported just 2.75 tons of roses. Therefore, it can be concluded that the demand for roses is on an upward trend and should be expected to keep increasing in the future.Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the conclusion drawn above?a)The demand in the international market for tulips produced in Hopland has not increased in the last two years.b)No new export markets have opened up in the last few years for the export of Hopland roses.c)It is generally very difficult to predict the actual demand of roses in the international market in a given year.d)For the first time in nearly a decade, Roseland, the largest exporter of roses in the international market, suffered an unexpected infestation on its rose plantations last year.e)In a recently published paper on the cosmetic benefits of flowers, scientists have claimed that jasmine flowers have significantly more cosmetic benefits than roses.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about Hopland, one of the world’s major producers of rose plants, exported about five tons of roses last year. In the year prior to last year, Hopland exported just 2.75 tons of roses. Therefore, it can be concluded that the demand for roses is on an upward trend and should be expected to keep increasing in the future.Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the conclusion drawn above?a)The demand in the international market for tulips produced in Hopland has not increased in the last two years.b)No new export markets have opened up in the last few years for the export of Hopland roses.c)It is generally very difficult to predict the actual demand of roses in the international market in a given year.d)For the first time in nearly a decade, Roseland, the largest exporter of roses in the international market, suffered an unexpected infestation on its rose plantations last year.e)In a recently published paper on the cosmetic benefits of flowers, scientists have claimed that jasmine flowers have significantly more cosmetic benefits than roses.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Hopland, one of the world’s major producers of rose plants, exported about five tons of roses last year. In the year prior to last year, Hopland exported just 2.75 tons of roses. Therefore, it can be concluded that the demand for roses is on an upward trend and should be expected to keep increasing in the future.Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the conclusion drawn above?a)The demand in the international market for tulips produced in Hopland has not increased in the last two years.b)No new export markets have opened up in the last few years for the export of Hopland roses.c)It is generally very difficult to predict the actual demand of roses in the international market in a given year.d)For the first time in nearly a decade, Roseland, the largest exporter of roses in the international market, suffered an unexpected infestation on its rose plantations last year.e)In a recently published paper on the cosmetic benefits of flowers, scientists have claimed that jasmine flowers have significantly more cosmetic benefits than roses.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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Therefore, it can be concluded that the demand for roses is on an upward trend and should be expected to keep increasing in the future.Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the conclusion drawn above?a)The demand in the international market for tulips produced in Hopland has not increased in the last two years.b)No new export markets have opened up in the last few years for the export of Hopland roses.c)It is generally very difficult to predict the actual demand of roses in the international market in a given year.d)For the first time in nearly a decade, Roseland, the largest exporter of roses in the international market, suffered an unexpected infestation on its rose plantations last year.e)In a recently published paper on the cosmetic benefits of flowers, scientists have claimed that jasmine flowers have significantly more cosmetic benefits than roses.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. 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Therefore, it can be concluded that the demand for roses is on an upward trend and should be expected to keep increasing in the future.Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the conclusion drawn above?a)The demand in the international market for tulips produced in Hopland has not increased in the last two years.b)No new export markets have opened up in the last few years for the export of Hopland roses.c)It is generally very difficult to predict the actual demand of roses in the international market in a given year.d)For the first time in nearly a decade, Roseland, the largest exporter of roses in the international market, suffered an unexpected infestation on its rose plantations last year.e)In a recently published paper on the cosmetic benefits of flowers, scientists have claimed that jasmine flowers have significantly more cosmetic benefits than roses.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Hopland, one of the world’s major producers of rose plants, exported about five tons of roses last year. In the year prior to last year, Hopland exported just 2.75 tons of roses. Therefore, it can be concluded that the demand for roses is on an upward trend and should be expected to keep increasing in the future.Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the conclusion drawn above?a)The demand in the international market for tulips produced in Hopland has not increased in the last two years.b)No new export markets have opened up in the last few years for the export of Hopland roses.c)It is generally very difficult to predict the actual demand of roses in the international market in a given year.d)For the first time in nearly a decade, Roseland, the largest exporter of roses in the international market, suffered an unexpected infestation on its rose plantations last year.e)In a recently published paper on the cosmetic benefits of flowers, scientists have claimed that jasmine flowers have significantly more cosmetic benefits than roses.Correct answer is option 'D'. 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Therefore, it can be concluded that the demand for roses is on an upward trend and should be expected to keep increasing in the future.Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the conclusion drawn above?a)The demand in the international market for tulips produced in Hopland has not increased in the last two years.b)No new export markets have opened up in the last few years for the export of Hopland roses.c)It is generally very difficult to predict the actual demand of roses in the international market in a given year.d)For the first time in nearly a decade, Roseland, the largest exporter of roses in the international market, suffered an unexpected infestation on its rose plantations last year.e)In a recently published paper on the cosmetic benefits of flowers, scientists have claimed that jasmine flowers have significantly more cosmetic benefits than roses.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Hopland, one of the world’s major producers of rose plants, exported about five tons of roses last year. In the year prior to last year, Hopland exported just 2.75 tons of roses. Therefore, it can be concluded that the demand for roses is on an upward trend and should be expected to keep increasing in the future.Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the conclusion drawn above?a)The demand in the international market for tulips produced in Hopland has not increased in the last two years.b)No new export markets have opened up in the last few years for the export of Hopland roses.c)It is generally very difficult to predict the actual demand of roses in the international market in a given year.d)For the first time in nearly a decade, Roseland, the largest exporter of roses in the international market, suffered an unexpected infestation on its rose plantations last year.e)In a recently published paper on the cosmetic benefits of flowers, scientists have claimed that jasmine flowers have significantly more cosmetic benefits than roses.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice GMAT tests.
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