If the letters word DAUGHTER are to be arranged so that vowels occupy ...
Understanding the Problem
To arrange the letters of the word "DAUGHTER" with vowels in odd positions, we first identify the vowels and consonants:
- Vowels: A, U, E (3 vowels)
- Consonants: D, G, H, T, R (5 consonants)
Vowel Placement in Odd Positions
The odd positions in the word "DAUGHTER" (which has 8 letters) are:
- 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th positions (4 odd positions)
However, since we only have 3 vowels, we will fill 3 odd positions out of the available 4.
Selecting Vowel Positions
- We need to choose 3 positions from the 4 available odd positions. This can be calculated using combinations:
- Number of ways to choose 3 positions from 4 = 4C3 = 4.
Arranging the Vowels
- The 3 vowels (A, U, E) can be arranged among themselves in:
- 3! = 6 ways.
Arranging the Consonants
- The remaining 5 consonants (D, G, H, T, R) can fill the remaining 5 positions (including the unoccupied odd position) in:
- 5! = 120 ways.
Calculating the Total Arrangements
- Total arrangements can be found by multiplying the number of ways to choose vowel positions, the arrangements of vowels, and the arrangements of consonants:
- Total = (4C3) * (3!) * (5!)
= 4 * 6 * 120
= 2880.
Final Answer
Thus, the total number of different arrangements of the letters in "DAUGHTER" with vowels occupying the odd places is 2880.
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