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The workers ______________ (repair) the road all morning before it started raining.
Correct answer is 'The workers had been repairing the road all morning before it started raining.'. Can you explain this answer?
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The workers ______________ (repair) the road all morning before it sta...
The action of repairing the road was continuous and occurred over a span of time before the rain began. The Past Perfect Continuous tense is used to emphasize the ongoing nature of the action.
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The workers ______________ (repair) the road all morning before it sta...
Understanding the Past Perfect Continuous Tense
The sentence "The workers had been repairing the road all morning before it started raining" uses the past perfect continuous tense, which is crucial for indicating the duration of an action before another action in the past occurs.
Key Points of the Past Perfect Continuous Tense
  • Form: The structure consists of "had been" + present participle (verb ending in -ing).
  • Usage: It is used to describe an action that was ongoing in the past and was completed before another past action.

Contextual Explanation
  • Ongoing Action: In this case, "repairing" is the main action that was happening continuously throughout the morning.
  • Time Frame: The phrase "all morning" emphasizes that the action of repairing the road was not just a momentary event but extended over several hours.
  • Interruption: The phrase "before it started raining" introduces a second action that interrupts the first. The rain signifies the end of the workers’ repairing activity.

Importance of Tense in Communication
Using the past perfect continuous tense conveys a clear timeline of events, highlighting how long the workers were engaged in their task before facing an external interruption. This clarity helps the reader understand the sequence and duration of actions in the past effectively.
In summary, the use of "had been repairing" indicates both the ongoing nature of the work done by the workers and the fact that this work was completed before the rain began.
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